< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/divьjь
 |
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Adjective
- Alternative form of *divъ (“intact, wild; feral, wild; unpopulated, uncultivated; savage, fierce”)
Declension
Indefinite declension of *divьjь (soft)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *divьjь | *divьja | *divьje |
| genitive | *divьja | *divьję̇ | *divьja |
| dative | *divьju | *divьji | *divьju |
| accusative | *divьjь | *divьjǫ | *divьje |
| instrumental | *divьjemь | *divьjejǫ | *divьjemь |
| locative | *divьji | *divьji | *divьji |
| vocative | *divьju | *divьje | *divьje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *divьja | *divьji | *divьji |
| genitive | *divьju | *divьju | *divьju |
| dative | *divьjema | *divьjama | *divьjema |
| accusative | *divьja | *divьji | *divьji |
| instrumental | *divьjema | *divьjama | *divьjema |
| locative | *divьju | *divьju | *divьju |
| vocative | *divьja | *divьji | *divьji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *divьji | *divьję̇ | *divьja |
| genitive | *divьjь | *divьjь | *divьjь |
| dative | *divьjemъ | *divьjamъ | *divьjemъ |
| accusative | *divьję̇ | *divьję̇ | *divьja |
| instrumental | *divьji | *divьjami | *divьji |
| locative | *divьjixъ | *divьjaxъ | *divьjixъ |
| vocative | *divьji | *divьję̇ | *divьja |
Definite declension of *divьjь (soft)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *divьjьjь | *divьjaja | *divьjeje |
| genitive | *divьjajego | *divьję̇ję̇ | *divьjajego |
| dative | *divьjujemu | *divьjiji | *divьjujemu |
| accusative | *divьjьjь | *divьjǫjǫ | *divьjeje |
| instrumental | *divьjijimь | *divьjǫjǫ | *divьjijimь |
| locative | *divьjijemь | *divьjiji | *divьjijemь |
| vocative | *divьjьjь | *divьjaja | *divьjeje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *divьjaja | *divьjiji | *divьjiji |
| genitive | *divьjuju | *divьjuju | *divьjuju |
| dative | *divьjijima | *divьjijima | *divьjijima |
| accusative | *divьjaja | *divьjiji | *divьjiji |
| instrumental | *divьjijima | *divьjijima | *divьjijima |
| locative | *divьjuju | *divьjuju | *divьjuju |
| vocative | *divьjaja | *divьjiji | *divьjiji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *divьjiji | *divьję̇ję̇ | *divьjaja |
| genitive | *divьjьjixъ | *divьjьjixъ | *divьjьjixъ |
| dative | *divьjijimъ | *divьjijimъ | *divьjijimъ |
| accusative | *divьję̇ję̇ | *divьję̇ję̇ | *divьjaja |
| instrumental | *divьjijimi | *divьjijimi | *divьjijimi |
| locative | *divьjijixъ | *divьjijixъ | *divьjijixъ |
| vocative | *divьjiji | *divьję̇ję̇ | *divьjaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: дивии (divii)
- Ukrainian: дівіи (diviy) (dated)
- Russian: ди́вий (dívij) (obsolete)
- Old East Slavic: дивии (divii)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic script: дивии (divii)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: дѝваљ
- Latin script: dìvalj, dìvijī
- Slovene: dívji (tonal orthography)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Snoj, Marko (2016) “divji”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *dívьjь”
- Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1979), “divъ 4, divьjь (div'ь)”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volumes 3 (davьnъ – dobirati sę), Wrocław: Ossolineum, →ISBN, page 228
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.