< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bolnьje
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *bolnъ + *-ьje, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *balˀnis, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰolHnis.
Declension
Declension of *bolnьje (soft o-stem)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *bolnьje | *bolnьji | *bolnьja |
| genitive | *bolnьja | *bolnьju | *bolnьjь |
| dative | *bolnьju | *bolnьjema | *bolnьjemъ |
| accusative | *bolnьje | *bolnьji | *bolnьja |
| instrumental | *bolnьjьmь, *bolnьjemь* | *bolnьjema | *bolnьji |
| locative | *bolnьji | *bolnьju | *bolnьjixъ |
| vocative | *bolnьje | *bolnьji | *bolnьja |
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: болонье (bolonĭe)
- Belarusian: баланье́ (balanʹjé) (dialectal)
- Russian: бало́нье (balónʹje) (dialectal)
- Ukrainian: боло́ня (bolónja), боло́ніе (bolónie), болонь (bolonʹ) (dialectal)
- Old East Slavic: болонье (bolonĭe)
- South Slavic:
- ⇒ Bulgarian: бланица (blanica) (diminutive)
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*bolnьje”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 178
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “блана”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 54
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*bolnьje”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 53: “n. io”
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