< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ače

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Univerbation of *a +‎ *če.

Particle

*ače[1][2]

  1. there it is, there it is

Conjunction

*ače[1][2]

  1. if, although

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: аче (ače)
      • Old Ruthenian:
        • Belarusian: ач (ač) (dialectal)
        • Ukrainian: ач́ (ač́)
      • Russian: а́че (áče), ач (ač)
    • Old Novgorodian: аче (ače)
  • South Slavic:
    • ⇒ Bulgarian: обаче (obače)
    • Serbo-Croatian: (Old Serbian)
      Latin script: ače
      Cyrillic script: аче
    • Slovene: àče (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: ač
    • Kashubian: acz
    • Old Polish: acz
    • Slovak: ač
    • Sorbian:
      • Lower Sorbian: ac (obsolete)
      • Upper Sorbian: hač; ač (dated)

Further reading
  1. Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1974), “ače”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volumes 1 (a – bьzděti), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 148
  2. Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*a če/*a či”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 35
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