< Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/dr̥Hgáh

This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dr̥Hgʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós.

Adjective

*dr̥Hgáh

  1. long, late

Derived terms

  • *dr̥Hgand-
    • Northern Kurdish: *dagrang
      Central Kurdish: درەنگ (dreng, late)
      Northern Kurdish: dereng, direng (late)
    • Middle Persian: [script needed] (dglnd /⁠dagrand⁠/)
      • Classical Persian: دیرند (dērand)

Descendants

  • Central Iranian:
  • Northeastern Iranian:
    • Khotanese: [script needed] (dāra)
    • Ossetian: даргъ (darǧ)
  • Southeastern Iranian:
    • Pashto: لارغه (lā́rǧa)
  • Northwestern Iranian:
    • Kurdish:
      Central Kurdish: دێر (dêr, late)
      Southern Kurdish: دێر (dêr, late)
      Laki: دێر (dêr, late)
    • Proto-Medo-Parthian:
      • Old Median: *darǧah
        • Middle Median: *dēr
          • Kermanic: dṻr (Abuzeydabadi), dīr (Gazi, Kesehi, Mahallati, Qohrudi, Sedehi, Vonishuni, Zefrehi), dēr (Zefrehi)
          • Sivandi: dīr
          • Talysh: دی (di)
        • Imperial Aramaic: 𐡃𐡓𐡂𐡀 (drgʾ)
      • Parthian:
        Manichaean script: 𐫅𐫡𐫄 (drɣ), 𐫅𐫡𐫃 (drg /⁠darǧ⁠/, long)
      • Proto-Zaza-Gorani:
        • Gurani: دێر (dɛr, late)
        • Zazaki: derg (long)
  • Southwestern Iranian:
    • Old Persian: 𐎭𐎼𐎥 (d-r-g /⁠darga⁠/, long)
      • Middle Persian: ("long")
        Manichaean script: 𐫅𐫃𐫡 (dgr /⁠daǧr⁠/), 𐫅𐫏𐫡 (dyr /⁠dēr⁠/)
        Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (dgl /⁠daǧr⁠/)
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