< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/stʰuHnáH
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This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-Iranian
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-uh₂-néh₂, from *sth₂-wéh₂ (“standing, erect”), from *steh₂- (“to stand”) + *-wéh₂ (deverbal adjective suffix), + *-néh₂.
Declension
| aH-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *stʰuHnáH | *stʰuHnáy | *stʰuHnā́s |
| vocative | *stʰuHnay | *stʰuHnáy | *stʰuHnā́s |
| accusative | *stʰuHnā́m | *stʰuHnáy | *stʰuHnā́s |
| instrumental | *stʰuHnáyaH́ | *stʰuHnáHbʰyā(m) | *stʰuHnáHbʰiš |
| ablative | *stʰuHnáyaHs | *stʰuHnáHbʰyā(m) | *stʰuHnáHbʰyas |
| dative | *stʰuHnáyaHy | *stʰuHnáHbʰyā(m) | *stʰuHnáHbʰyas |
| genitive | *stʰuHnáyaHs | *stʰuHnāyās | *stʰuHnáHnām |
| locative | *stʰuHnáyaH(m) | *stʰuHnāyaw | *stʰuHnáHsu |
Descendants
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰúHnaH
- Proto-Iranian: *stuHnáH (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Nuristani:
- Northern Nuristani:
- Kamkata-viri:
- Kamviri: štü̃́
- Kativiri: štiú
- Prasuni: üstyṹ
- Kamkata-viri:
- Southern Nuristani:
- Ashkun: istṹ
- Tregami: štú
- Waigali: uštün
- Northern Nuristani:
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