< Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic
Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/grə́pʰō
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This Proto-Hellenic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Hellenic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *gr̥bʰ-é-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-.
Inflection
Present forms of *grə́pʰō
| Active | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | *grə́pʰehen | ||||||||||
| participle | *grə́pʰonts | ||||||||||
| singular | dual | plural | |||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| indicative | *grə́pʰō | *grə́pʰehi | *grə́pʰei | *grə́pʰowos, *grə́pʰowes, *grə́pʰowen | *grə́pʰetes, *grə́pʰetos, *grə́pʰeton | *grə́pʰetes, *grə́pʰetos, *grə́pʰeton | *grə́pʰomes, *grə́pʰomen | *grə́pʰete | *grə́pʰonti | ||
| subjunctive | *grə́pʰō | *grə́pʰēhi | *grə́pʰēi | *grə́pʰōwos, *grə́pʰōwes, *grə́pʰōwen | *grə́pʰētes, *grə́pʰētos, *grə́pʰēton | *grə́pʰētes, *grə́pʰētos, *grə́pʰēton | *grə́pʰōmes, *grə́pʰōmen | *grə́pʰēte | *grə́pʰōnti | ||
| optative | *grə́pʰoyə | *grə́pʰois | *grə́pʰoi | *grə́pʰoiwen | *grə́pʰoiton | *grəpʰóitān | *grə́pʰoimen | *grə́pʰoite | *grə́pʰoyen | ||
| imperative | - | *grə́pʰe | *grəpʰétō | - | *grə́pʰeton | *grəpʰétōn | - | *grə́pʰete | *grəpʰóntōn | ||
| Middle/Passive | |||||||||||
| infinitive | *grə́pʰestʰai | ||||||||||
| participle | *grəpʰómenos | ||||||||||
| singular | dual | plural | |||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| indicative | *grə́pʰomai | *grə́pʰehai | *grə́pʰetai | *grə́pʰestʰa | *grə́pʰestʰon | *grə́pʰestʰon | *grəpʰómestʰa | *grə́pʰestʰe | *grə́pʰontai | ||
| subjunctive | *grə́pʰōmai | *grə́pʰēhai | *grə́pʰētai | *grə́pʰēstʰa | *grə́pʰēstʰon | *grə́pʰēstʰon | *grəpʰṓmestʰa | *grə́pʰēstʰe | *grə́pʰōntai | ||
| optative | *grəpʰóimān | *grə́pʰoyyo | *grə́pʰoito | *grəpʰóiwetʰa | *grə́pʰoistʰon | *grəpʰóistʰān | *grəpʰóimetʰa | *grə́pʰoistʰe | *grə́pʰointo | ||
| imperative | - | *grə́pʰeho | *grəpʰéstʰō | - | *grə́pʰestʰon | *grəpʰéstʰōn | - | *grə́pʰestʰe | *grəpʰéstʰōn | ||
Imperfect forms of *grə́pʰō
| Active | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| indicative | *égrəpʰon | *égrəpʰes | *égrəpʰe | *egrə́pʰowe | *egrə́pʰeton | *egrəpʰétān | *egrə́pʰomes, *egrə́pʰomen | *egrə́pʰete | *égrəpʰon | ||
| Middle/Passive | |||||||||||
| singular | dual | plural | |||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| indicative | *egrəpʰómān | *egrə́pʰeho | *egrə́pʰeto | *egrə́pʰetʰa | *egrə́pʰestʰon | *egrəpʰéstʰān | *egrəpʰómetʰa | *egrə́pʰestʰe | *egrə́pʰonto | ||
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