< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/slappōną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *slobʰ-néh₂-ti,[1] an iterative verb related to *slēpaną (“to sleep”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈslɑp.pɔː.nɑ̃/
Inflection
The original paradigm consisted of two stem variants, singular *slapp- against non-singular *slab-.
Conjugation of *slappōną (weak class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *slappō | *slappǭ | — | *slappōi | ? |
| 2nd singular | *slappōsi | *slappōs | *slappō | *slappōsai | *slappōsau |
| 3rd singular | *slappōþi | *slappō | *slappōþau | *slappōþai | *slappōþau |
| 1st dual | *slappōs | *slappōw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *slappōþiz | *slappōþiz | *slappōþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *slappōmaz | *slappōm | — | *slappōnþai | *slappōnþau |
| 2nd plural | *slappōþ | *slappōþ | *slappōþ | *slappōnþai | *slappōnþau |
| 3rd plural | *slappōnþi | *slappōn | *slappōnþau | *slappōnþai | *slappōnþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *slappōdǭ | *slappōdēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *slappōdēz | *slappōdēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *slappōdē | *slappōdēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *slappōdēdū | *slappōdēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *slappōdēdudiz | *slappōdēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *slappōdēdum | *slappōdēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *slappōdēdud | *slappōdēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *slappōdēdun | *slappōdēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *slappōndz | *slappōdaz | |||
Related terms
- *slapaz
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