< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sēaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (“to sow”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛː.ɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *sēaną (strong class 7d)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *sēō | *sēaų | — | *sēai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *sēizi | *sēaiz | *sē | *sēazai | *sēaizau |
| 3rd singular | *sēidi | *sēai | *sēadau | *sēadai | *sēaidau |
| 1st dual | *sēōz | *sēaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *sēadiz | *sēaidiz | *sēadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *sēamaz | *sēaim | — | *sēandai | *sēaindau |
| 2nd plural | *sēid | *sēaid | *sēid | *sēandai | *sēaindau |
| 3rd plural | *sēandi | *sēain | *sēandau | *sēandai | *sēaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *sezō | *sezōį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *sezōt | *sezōīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *sezō | *sezōī | |||
| 1st dual | *sezōū | *sezōīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *sezōudiz | *sezōīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *sezōum | *sezōīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *sezōud | *sezōīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *sezōun | *sezōīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *sēandz | *sēanaz | |||
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *sāan
- Old Norse: sá
- Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (saian)
- →⇒? Proto-Finnic: *heittädäk (< earlier *sēja-/*sēje-)
- →? Proto-Finnic: *haja- (< *sāja-, later borrowing)
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