< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/markijaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑr.ki.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *markijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *markijō | *markijaų | — | *markijai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *markīsi | *markijais | *markī | *markijasai | *markijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *markīþi | *markijai | *markijaþau | *markijaþai | *markijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *markijōs | *markijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *markijaþiz | *markijaiþiz | *markijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *markijamaz | *markijaim | — | *markijanþai | *markijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *markīþ | *markijaiþ | *markīþ | *markijanþai | *markijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *markijanþi | *markijain | *markijanþau | *markijanþai | *markijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *markidǭ | *markidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *markidēz | *markidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *markidē | *markidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *markidēdū | *markidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *markidēdudiz | *markidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *markidēdum | *markidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *markidēdud | *markidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *markidēdun | *markidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *markijandz | *markidaz | |||
Synonyms
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*markjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 262
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