< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mōjaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *meh₃- (“to cause toil, be a burden”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɔː.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *mōjaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *mōjō | *mōjaų | — | *mōjai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *mōisi | *mōjais | *mōi | *mōjasai | *mōjaisau |
| 3rd singular | *mōiþi | *mōjai | *mōjaþau | *mōjaþai | *mōjaiþau |
| 1st dual | *mōjōs | *mōjaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *mōjaþiz | *mōjaiþiz | *mōjaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *mōjamaz | *mōjaim | — | *mōjanþai | *mōjainþau |
| 2nd plural | *mōiþ | *mōjaiþ | *mōiþ | *mōjanþai | *mōjainþau |
| 3rd plural | *mōjanþi | *mōjain | *mōjanþau | *mōjanþai | *mōjainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *mōidǭ | *mōidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *mōidēz | *mōidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *mōidē | *mōidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *mōidēdū | *mōidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *mōidēdudiz | *mōidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *mōidēdum | *mōidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *mōidēdud | *mōidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *mōidēdun | *mōidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *mōjandz | *mōidaz | |||
Related terms
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *mōjan
- Gothic: *𐌼𐍉𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*mōjan)
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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