< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hiurijalīkaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxiu̯.ri.jɑ.liː.kɑz/
Inflection
Declension of *hiurijalīkaz (a-stem)
| strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *hiurijalīkaz | *hiurijalīkai | *hiurijalīkō | *hiurijalīkôz | *hiurijalīką, *-at(ō) | *hiurijalīkō |
| accusative | *hiurijalīkanǭ | *hiurijalīkanz | *hiurijalīkǭ | *hiurijalīkōz | *hiurijalīką, *-at(ō) | *hiurijalīkō |
| genitive | *hiurijalīkas, *hiurijalīkis | *hiurijalīkaizǫ̂ | *hiurijalīkaizōz | *hiurijalīkaizǫ̂ | *hiurijalīkas, *hiurijalīkis | *hiurijalīkaizǫ̂ |
| dative | *hiurijalīkammai | *hiurijalīkaimaz | *hiurijalīkaizōi | *hiurijalīkaimaz | *hiurijalīkammai | *hiurijalīkaimaz |
| instrumental | *hiurijalīkanō | *hiurijalīkaimiz | *hiurijalīkaizō | *hiurijalīkaimiz | *hiurijalīkanō | *hiurijalīkaimiz |
| weak declension | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *hiurijalīkô | *hiurijalīkaniz | *hiurijalīkǭ | *hiurijalīkōniz | *hiurijalīkô | *hiurijalīkōnō |
| accusative | *hiurijalīkanų | *hiurijalīkanunz | *hiurijalīkōnų | *hiurijalīkōnunz | *hiurijalīkô | *hiurijalīkōnō |
| genitive | *hiurijalīkiniz | *hiurijalīkanǫ̂ | *hiurijalīkōniz | *hiurijalīkōnǫ̂ | *hiurijalīkiniz | *hiurijalīkanǫ̂ |
| dative | *hiurijalīkini | *hiurijalīkammaz | *hiurijalīkōni | *hiurijalīkōmaz | *hiurijalīkini | *hiurijalīkammaz |
| instrumental | *hiurijalīkinē | *hiurijalīkammiz | *hiurijalīkōnē | *hiurijalīkōmiz | *hiurijalīkinē | *hiurijalīkammiz |
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *hiurijalīk
- ⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *unhiurijalīk
- Old English: unhīrlīċ
- Middle English: unhērlī, unherly
- Old Saxon: unhiurlīk
- Old High German: unhiurlīh
- Old English: unhīrlīċ
- ⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *unhiurijalīk
- Old Norse: hýrligr
- Icelandic: hýrlegur
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*xeurja-līkaz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 171
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