< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/framaþjaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɸrɑ.mɑθ.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *framaþjaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *framaþjō | *framaþjaų | — | *framaþjai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *framaþisi | *framaþjais | *framaþi | *framaþjasai | *framaþjaisau |
| 3rd singular | *framaþiþi | *framaþjai | *framaþjaþau | *framaþjaþai | *framaþjaiþau |
| 1st dual | *framaþjōs | *framaþjaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *framaþjaþiz | *framaþjaiþiz | *framaþjaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *framaþjamaz | *framaþjaim | — | *framaþjanþai | *framaþjainþau |
| 2nd plural | *framaþiþ | *framaþjaiþ | *framaþiþ | *framaþjanþai | *framaþjainþau |
| 3rd plural | *framaþjanþi | *framaþjain | *framaþjanþau | *framaþjanþai | *framaþjainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *framaþidǭ | *framaþidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *framaþidēz | *framaþidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *framaþidē | *framaþidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *framaþidēdū | *framaþidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *framaþidēdudiz | *framaþidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *framaþidēdum | *framaþidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *framaþidēdud | *framaþidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *framaþidēdun | *framaþidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *framaþjandz | *framaþidaz | |||
Descendants
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*framaþjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 111
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