< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/budą

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Derived from *beudaną (“to command; to offer”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈbu.ðɑ̃/

Noun

*budą n

  1. offer
  2. message

Inflection
neuter a-stemDeclension of *budą (neuter a-stem)
singular plural
nominative *budą *budō
vocative *budą *budō
accusative *budą *budō
genitive *budas, *budis *budǫ̂
dative *budai *budamaz
instrumental *budō *budamiz

Derived terms

Descendants
  • Proto-West Germanic: *bod
    • Old English: bod
    • Old Frisian: bod
    • Old Saxon: *bod
      • Middle Low German: *bot
    • Old Dutch: *bot
  • Proto-Norse: *ᛒᛟᛞᚨ (*boda)
    • Old West Norse: boð
    • Elfdalian: buoð
    • Old East Norse: buð
      • Old Swedish: buþ, boþ
      • Old Danish: buth, both
        • Danish: bud
          • Norwegian Bokmål: bud

Further reading
  • Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 81
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