< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blauþijaną
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈblɑu̯.θi.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *blauþijaną (weak class 1)
active voice | passive voice | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
1st singular | *blauþijō | *blauþijaų | — | *blauþijai | ? |
2nd singular | *blauþīsi | *blauþijais | *blauþī | *blauþijasai | *blauþijaisau |
3rd singular | *blauþīþi | *blauþijai | *blauþijaþau | *blauþijaþai | *blauþijaiþau |
1st dual | *blauþijōs | *blauþijaiw | — | — | — |
2nd dual | *blauþijaþiz | *blauþijaiþiz | *blauþijaþiz | — | — |
1st plural | *blauþijamaz | *blauþijaim | — | *blauþijanþai | *blauþijainþau |
2nd plural | *blauþīþ | *blauþijaiþ | *blauþīþ | *blauþijanþai | *blauþijainþau |
3rd plural | *blauþijanþi | *blauþijain | *blauþijanþau | *blauþijanþai | *blauþijainþau |
past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
1st singular | *blauþidǭ | *blauþidēdį̄ | |||
2nd singular | *blauþidēz | *blauþidēdīz | |||
3rd singular | *blauþidē | *blauþidēdī | |||
1st dual | *blauþidēdū | *blauþidēdīw | |||
2nd dual | *blauþidēdudiz | *blauþidēdīdiz | |||
1st plural | *blauþidēdum | *blauþidēdīm | |||
2nd plural | *blauþidēdud | *blauþidēdīd | |||
3rd plural | *blauþidēdun | *blauþidēdīn | |||
present | past | ||||
participles | *blauþijandz | *blauþidaz |
Derived terms
- *gablauþijaną
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *blauþijan
- Old Saxon: blōthian
- Middle Low German: blôden, blöden
- Old High German: blōden
- Middle High German: blœ̄den
- German: blöden (archaic)
- Middle High German: blœ̄den
- → Vulgar Latin: *blaudīre, *blōdīre; *exblaudīre, *exblōdīre
- Old Saxon: blōthian
- Old Norse: bleyða
- Icelandic: bleyðast
- Gothic: 𐌱𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (blauþjan)
References
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*blauþu-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 67: “*blauþjan-”
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*blauþjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 48
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.