< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/baunō
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Unknown; often cited as from earlier *babnō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰabʰ- (“bean”), however this is disputed.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɑu̯.nɔː/
Inflection
| ō-stemDeclension of *baunō (ō-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | *baunō | *baunôz | |
| vocative | *baunō | *baunôz | |
| accusative | *baunǭ | *baunōz | |
| genitive | *baunōz | *baunǫ̂ | |
| dative | *baunōi | *baunōmaz | |
| instrumental | *baunō | *baunōmiz | |
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *baunu
- Old English: bēan, bīen
- Old Frisian: bāne
- Old Saxon: bōna
- Old Dutch: *bōna
- Middle Dutch: bône
- Dutch: boon
- Afrikaans: boon
- → Xhosa: imbotyi (from the diminutive)
- Berbice Creole Dutch: bono
- Negerhollands: bontśi, boontje, boonschi (from the diminutive)
- → Virgin Islands Creole: bontsi (archaic)
- → Caribbean Javanese: bontyis (from the diminutive plural)
- → Indonesian: buncis (from the diminutive plural)
- → Petjo: bontjies, boontjies
- → Javanese: buncis (from the diminutive plural)
- → Papiamentu: bonchi, boontsje (from the diminutive)
- → Sranan Tongo: bonki (from the diminutive)
- → Caribbean Hindustani: bongki
- Afrikaans: boon
- Limburgish: boean
- Dutch: boon
- Middle Dutch: bône
- Old High German: bōna
- Old Norse: baun
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*ƀaunō”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 39
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