< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arbaidijaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑr.βɑi̯.ði.ja.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *arbaidijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *arbaidijō | *arbaidijaų | — | *arbaidijai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *arbaidīsi | *arbaidijais | *arbaidī | *arbaidijasai | *arbaidijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *arbaidīþi | *arbaidijai | *arbaidijaþau | *arbaidijaþai | *arbaidijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *arbaidijōs | *arbaidijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *arbaidijaþiz | *arbaidijaiþiz | *arbaidijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *arbaidijamaz | *arbaidijaim | — | *arbaidijanþai | *arbaidijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *arbaidīþ | *arbaidijaiþ | *arbaidīþ | *arbaidijanþai | *arbaidijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *arbaidijanþi | *arbaidijain | *arbaidijanþau | *arbaidijanþai | *arbaidijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *arbaididǭ | *arbaididēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *arbaididēz | *arbaididēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *arbaididē | *arbaididēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *arbaididēdū | *arbaididēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *arbaididēdudiz | *arbaididēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *arbaididēdum | *arbaididēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *arbaididēdud | *arbaididēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *arbaididēdun | *arbaididēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *arbaidijandz | *arbaididaz | |||
Related terms
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *arbaidijan
- Gothic: 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (arbaidjan, “to work, toil, strive, struggle”)
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