< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/voodëk
Proto-Finnic
Alternative reconstruction
- *voodëh
Etymology
Uncertain; theories include:
- from Proto-Finno-Ugric *aďe- (“to spread, to make bed”) + *-ëk (compare Hungarian ágy).
- from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ade- (“to sleep”) + *-ëk
- derivation from *voota + *-ëh
Inflection
Inflection of *voodëk
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *voodëk | *vootëgët | |
accusative | *vootëgën | *vootëgët | |
genitive | *vootëgën | *vootëgëdën *vootëgidën | |
partitive | *vootëgëta | *vootëgita | |
inessive | *vootëgëssa *vootëgëhna |
*vootëgissa *vootëgihna | |
elative | *vootëgësta | *vootëgista | |
illative | *vootëgësën | *vootëgisën | |
adessive | *vootëgëlla | *vootëgilla | |
ablative | *vootëgëlta | *vootëgilta | |
allative | *vootëgëlën *vootëgëlëk |
*vootëgilën *vootëgilëk | |
essive | *vootëgëna | *vootëgina | |
translative | *vootëgëksi | *vootëgiksi | |
instructive | *vootëgën | *vootëgin | |
comitative | *vootëgënëk | *vootëginëk | |
abessive | *vootëgëtta | *vootëgitta |
Descendants
- Finnish: vuode
- Võro: voodõh, voodõq
From *vootëi ?:
- Estonian: voodi
From [Term?]:
- Livonian: (Salaca) uodiľd
Further reading
- “voodi”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “vuode”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
References
- Aikio, Ante. 2016. "The Finnic 'secondary e-stems' and Proto-Uralic vocalism". Suomalais-Ugrilaisen Seuran Aikakauskirja 95, pp. 25–66.
- Aikio, Ante. Uralic Etymological Dictionary (draft, 2020).
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