< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/karnëh
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Inflection
Inflection of *karnëh
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *karnëh | *karnëhët | |
accusative | *karnëhën | *karnëhët | |
genitive | *karnëhën | *karnëhtën *karnëhidën | |
partitive | *karnëhta | *karnëhita | |
inessive | *karnëhëssa *karnëhëhna |
*karnëhissa *karnëhihna | |
elative | *karnëhësta | *karnëhista | |
illative | *karnëhësën | *karnëhisën | |
adessive | *karnëhëlla | *karnëhilla | |
ablative | *karnëhëlta | *karnëhilta | |
allative | *karnëhëlën *karnëhëlëk |
*karnëhilën *karnëhilëk | |
essive | *karnëhëna | *karnëhina | |
translative | *karnëhëksi | *karnëhiksi | |
instructive | *karnëhën | *karnëhin | |
comitative | *karnëhënëk | *karnëhinëk | |
abessive | *karnëhëtta | *karnëhitta |
Descendants
- Finnish: kaarne
- Ingrian: kaarne
- Karelian:
- North Karelian: kuarneh
- South Karelian: kuarnis
- Livvi: kuarneh
- Ludian: kuarniž
- Veps: karniš
From *karna(s):
References
- Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*karnëh”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto (in Finnish)
Further reading
- “kaaren”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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