-ika
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ ɪka]
- Rhymes: -ɪka
Suffix
-ika f (noun-forming suffix)
Derived terms
branch of science or study
Further reading
- -ika in Slovník afixů užívaných v češtině, 2017
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ikɒ]
Suffix
-ika
Usage notes
Derived terms
Hungarian nouns suffixed with -ika
Suffix
-ika
Derived terms
Hungarian terms suffixed with -ika
References
- -ika in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- Attila Mártonfi: The System of the Hungarian Suffixes, Theses of PhD Dissertation, Budapest, 2006
Polish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek -ική (-ikḗ). Doublet of -ca.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈi.ka/
- Rhymes: -ika
- Syllabification: i‧ka
Declension
Derived terms
Polish terms suffixed with -ika
Further reading
- -ika in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Serbo-Croatian
Suffix
-ika (Cyrillic spelling -ика)
Derived terms
Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -ika
Swahili
Suffix
-ika (mid vowel harmony variant -eka)
- stative suffix
- (after a verb) -able
- (after a verb) to have undergone the action
- (after an adjective or noun) to be or have a characteristic of
Usage notes
This suffix is often similar in meaning to the passive suffix -wa, but it differs in that it cannot take an agent:
- Kiti kimevunjwa na mtoto. ― The chair has been broken by the child.
- Kiti kimevunjika. ― The chair is broken.
Derived terms
Swahili terms suffixed with -ika
- Swahili stative verbs
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