-իլ

See also: իլ

Armenian

Etymology

From the post-classical Old Armenian infinitive ending -իլ, which was created following the mediopassive present tense verb endings.

Suffix

-իլ • (-il) (Western Armenian)

  1. One of four suffixes added to verb stems to form their infinitive, the others being -ել (-el), -ալ (-al), and -ուլ (-ul)
    խօսիլ ― xōsil
    նայիլ ― nayil
    մասնակցիլ ― masnakcʻil

Old Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Probably from the Proto-Indo-European *-lós suffix, with a preceding -ի- (-i-) vowel.

Suffix

-իլ • (-il)

  1. found in few words

Derived terms
Old Armenian terms suffixed with -իլ
Old Armenian terms suffixed with -իղ

References
  • J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1998) “-իլ”, in Hin hayereni verǰacancʻneri cagumə [The Origin of Old Armenian Suffixes] (Hayocʻ lezvi hamematakan kʻerakanutʻyan harcʻer; 2) (in Armenian), Yerevan: Anania Širakacʻi, pages 5–48
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