ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π
Gothic
Etymology
From ππΉπ³πΏπ- (fidur-, βfourβ) +β -π³ππ²π (-dΕgs, βdays of ageβ). Close in formation to Old English fiΓΎerdΕgor (βlasting four daysβ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /Λfi.durΛdoΛΙ‘s/, [Λfi.Γ°urΛdoΛxs]
Adjective
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π β’ (fidurdΕgs)
- (hapax) having lasted four days, four days old
- 4th Century, Wulfila (tr.), Gothic Bible: Gospel of John (Codex Argenteus) 11.39:[1]
- π΅π°πΈ πΉπ΄ππΏπ: π°ππ½πΉπΌπΉπΈ πΈπ°π½π° πππ°πΉπ½. π΅π°πΈ π³πΏ πΉπΌπΌπ° ππ
πΉπππ°π πΈπΉπ π³π°πΏπΈπΉπ½π πΌπ°ππΈπ°: πππ°πΏπΎπ°, πΎπΏ ππΏπ»π πΉππ; ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π π°πΏπΊ πΉππ.
- qaΓΎ iΔsus: afnimiΓΎ ΓΎana stain. qaΓΎ du imma swistar ΓΎis dauΓΎins marΓΎa: frauja, ju fuls ist; fidurdΕgs auk ist.
- Jesus saith, Take ye away the stone. Martha, the sister of him that was dead, saith unto him, Lord, by this time the body decayeth; for he hath been [dead] four days. (ASV).
- π΅π°πΈ πΉπ΄ππΏπ: π°ππ½πΉπΌπΉπΈ πΈπ°π½π° πππ°πΉπ½. π΅π°πΈ π³πΏ πΉπΌπΌπ° ππ
πΉπππ°π πΈπΉπ π³π°πΏπΈπΉπ½π πΌπ°ππΈπ°: πππ°πΏπΎπ°, πΎπΏ ππΏπ»π πΉππ; ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π π°πΏπΊ πΉππ.
Declension
A-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Strong (indefinite) inflection | |||
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π fidurdΕgs |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π° fidurdΕga |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ², ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°ππ° fidurdΕg, fidurdΕgata |
Accusative | ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°π½π° fidurdΕgana |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π° fidurdΕga |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ², ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°ππ° fidurdΕg, fidurdΕgata |
Genitive | ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²πΉπ fidurdΕgis |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°πΉπΆππ fidurdΕgaizΕs |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²πΉπ fidurdΕgis |
Dative | ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°πΌπΌπ° fidurdΕgamma |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°πΉ fidurdΕgai |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°πΌπΌπ° fidurdΕgamma |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°πΉ fidurdΕgai |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²ππ fidurdΕgΕs |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π° fidurdΕga |
Accusative | ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°π½π fidurdΕgans |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²ππ fidurdΕgΕs |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π° fidurdΕga |
Genitive | ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°πΉπΆπ΄ fidurdΕgaizΔ |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°πΉπΆπ fidurdΕgaizΕ |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°πΉπΆπ΄ fidurdΕgaizΔ |
Dative | ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°πΉπΌ fidurdΕgaim |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°πΉπΌ fidurdΕgaim |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°πΉπΌ fidurdΕgaim |
Weak (definite) inflection | |||
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π° fidurdΕga |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π fidurdΕgΕ |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π fidurdΕgΕ |
Accusative | ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°π½ fidurdΕgan |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²ππ½ fidurdΕgΕn |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π fidurdΕgΕ |
Genitive | ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²πΉπ½π fidurdΕgins |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²ππ½π fidurdΕgΕns |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²πΉπ½π fidurdΕgins |
Dative | ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²πΉπ½ fidurdΕgin |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²ππ½ fidurdΕgΕn |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²πΉπ½ fidurdΕgin |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°π½π fidurdΕgans |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²ππ½π fidurdΕgΕns |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²ππ½π° fidurdΕgΕna |
Accusative | ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°π½π fidurdΕgans |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²ππ½π fidurdΕgΕns |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²ππ½π° fidurdΕgΕna |
Genitive | ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°π½π΄ fidurdΕganΔ |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²ππ½π fidurdΕgΕnΕ |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°π½π΄ fidurdΕganΔ |
Dative | ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°πΌ fidurdΕgam |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²ππΌ fidurdΕgΕm |
ππΉπ³πΏππ³ππ²π°πΌ fidurdΕgam |
Related terms
- π°π·ππ°πΏπ³ππ²π (ahtaudΕgs, βhaving lasted eight days, eight days oldβ)
See also
- ππ π°π»πΉπ±π πΉπ½πππΏπ (twalibwintrus, βtwelve years oldβ)
References
- John chapter 11 Provided by Project Wulfila 2004, University of Antwerp, Belgium. Last modified on 2005-03-30 by TDH.
Further reading
- Lehmann, Winfred P. (1986) βF44. fidur-β, in A Gothic Etymological Dictionary, based on the 3rd ed. of Feistβs dictionary, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 113
- Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winterβs UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p. 34
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