𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *nΔ“hwijanΔ…. By surface analysis, 𐌽𐌴𐍈 (nΔ“Ζ•, β€œnear, close”) +β€Ž -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈneːʍjan/

Verb

𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌽 β€’ (nΔ“Ζ•jan)

  1. to approach

Conjugation

Only attested in the masculine nominative plural of the present participle.

Class 1 weak
Infinitive 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌽
nΔ“Ζ•jan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰
nΔ“Ζ•ja		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌹𐌳𐌰
nΔ“Ζ•ida		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰
nΔ“Ζ•jada
2nd singular πŒ½πŒ΄πˆπŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
nΔ“Ζ•eis		 πŒ½πŒ΄πˆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
nΔ“Ζ•idΔ“s		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌢𐌰
nΔ“Ζ•jaza
3rd singular 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌸
nΔ“Ζ•eiΓΎ		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌹𐌳𐌰
nΔ“Ζ•ida		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰
nΔ“Ζ•jada
1st dual πŒ½πŒ΄πˆπŒΎπ‰πƒ
nΔ“Ζ•jōs		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿
nΔ“Ζ•idΔ“du		 β€”
2nd dual πŒ½πŒ΄πˆπŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
nΔ“Ζ•jats		 πŒ½πŒ΄πˆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
nΔ“Ζ•idΔ“duts		 β€”
1st plural 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌼
nΔ“Ζ•jam		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼
nΔ“Ζ•idΔ“dum		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰
nΔ“Ζ•janda
2nd plural 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌸
nΔ“Ζ•eiΓΎ		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸
nΔ“Ζ•idΔ“duΓΎ		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰
nΔ“Ζ•janda
3rd plural 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳
nΔ“Ζ•jand		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽
nΔ“Ζ•idΔ“dun		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰
nΔ“Ζ•janda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌿
nΔ“Ζ•jau		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿
nΔ“Ζ•idΔ“djau		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿
nΔ“Ζ•jaidau
2nd singular πŒ½πŒ΄πˆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ
nΔ“Ζ•jais		 πŒ½πŒ΄πˆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
nΔ“Ζ•idΔ“deis		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌿
nΔ“Ζ•jaizau
3rd singular 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌹
nΔ“Ζ•jai		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹
nΔ“Ζ•idΔ“di		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿
nΔ“Ζ•jaidau
1st dual πŒ½πŒ΄πˆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
nΔ“Ζ•jaiwa		 πŒ½πŒ΄πˆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
nΔ“Ζ•idΔ“deiwa		 β€”
2nd dual πŒ½πŒ΄πˆπŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
nΔ“Ζ•jaits		 πŒ½πŒ΄πˆπŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
nΔ“Ζ•idΔ“deits		 β€”
1st plural 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰
nΔ“Ζ•jaima		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰
nΔ“Ζ•idΔ“deima		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
nΔ“Ζ•jaindau
2nd plural 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸
nΔ“Ζ•jaiΓΎ		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸
nΔ“Ζ•idΔ“deiΓΎ		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
nΔ“Ζ•jaindau
3rd plural 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰
nΔ“Ζ•jaina		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰
nΔ“Ζ•idΔ“deina		 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
nΔ“Ζ•jaindau
Imperative
2nd singular 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌴𐌹
nΔ“Ζ•ei
3rd singular 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿
nΔ“Ζ•jadau
2nd dual πŒ½πŒ΄πˆπŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
nΔ“Ζ•jats
2nd plural 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌸
nΔ“Ζ•eiΓΎ
3rd plural 𐌽𐌴𐍈𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿
nΔ“Ζ•jandau
Present Past
Participles πŒ½πŒ΄πˆπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
nΔ“Ζ•jands		 πŒ½πŒ΄πˆπŒΉπŒΈπƒ
nΔ“Ζ•iΓΎs

Derived terms
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