πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½

Gothic

Etymology

𐌳𐌿- (du-) +β€Ž π‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ (rinnan)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /duˈrinnan/

Verb

πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (durinnan)

  1. to run to, come up to
    • Mark 9:15:
      𐌾𐌰𐌷 πƒπŒΏπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπ… 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐌰 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌹 πŒ²πŒ°πƒπŒ°πŒΉπˆπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ 𐌹𐌽𐌰 πŒΏπƒπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπƒπŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒ½πƒ πŒΉπŒ½π…πŒΉπ„πŒΏπŒ½ 𐌹𐌽𐌰.
      jah sunsaiw alla managei gasaiΖ•andans ina usgeisnōdΔ“dun jah durinnandans inwitun ina.
      And straightway all the people, when they beheld him, were greatly amazed, and running to him saluted him. (KJV)
    • Matthew 8:2:
      𐌾𐌰𐌷 πƒπŒ°πŒΉ, 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌽𐌰 πŒΈπ‚πŒΏπ„πƒπ†πŒΉπŒ»πŒ» πŒ·πŒ°πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ πŒΉπŒ½π…πŒ°πŒΉπ„ 𐌹𐌽𐌰 πŒ΅πŒΉπŒΈπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ: π†π‚πŒ°πŒΏπŒΎπŒ°, 𐌾𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹 π…πŒΉπŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ, πŒΌπŒ°πŒ²π„ 𐌼𐌹𐌺 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·π‚πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½.
      jah sai, manna ΓΎrutsfill habands durinnands inwait ina qiΓΎands: frauja, jabai wileis, magt mik gahrainjan.
      And, behold, there came a leper and worshipped him, saying, Lord, if thou wilt, thou canst make me clean. (KJV)

Conjugation
Class 3 strong
Infinitive πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½
durinnan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°
durinna		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒ°πŒ½πŒ½
durann		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
durinnada
2nd singular πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒΉπƒ
durinnis		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒ°πŒ½πŒ½π„
durannt		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
durinnaza
3rd singular πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
durinniΓΎ		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒ°πŒ½πŒ½
durann		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
durinnada
1st dual πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½π‰πƒ
durinnōs		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ½πŒΏ
durunnu		 β€”
2nd dual πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
durinnats		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ½πŒΏπ„πƒ
durunnuts		 β€”
1st plural πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ
durinnam		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ½πŒΏπŒΌ
durunnum		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
durinnanda
2nd plural πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
durinniΓΎ		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ½πŒΏπŒΈ
durunnuΓΎ		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
durinnanda
3rd plural πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
durinnand		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ½πŒΏπŒ½
durunnun		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
durinnanda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒΏ
durinnau		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ½πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
durunnjau		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
durinnaidau
2nd singular πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
durinnais		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ½πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
durunneis		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
durinnaizau
3rd singular πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ
durinnai		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ½πŒΉ
durunni		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
durinnaidau
1st dual πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
durinnaiwa		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ½πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
durunneiwa		 β€”
2nd dual πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
durinnaits		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ½πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
durunneits		 β€”
1st plural πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
durinnaima		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ½πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
durunneima		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
durinnaindau
2nd plural πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
durinnaiΓΎ		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ½πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
durunneiΓΎ		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
durinnaindau
3rd plural πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
durinnaina		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ½πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
durunneina		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
durinnaindau
Imperative
2nd singular πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½
durinn
3rd singular πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
durinnadau
2nd dual πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
durinnats
2nd plural πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
durinniΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
durinnandau
Present Past
Participles πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΉπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
durinnands		 πŒ³πŒΏπ‚πŒΏπŒ½πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
durunnans

Further reading
  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p. 111
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