๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ
Gothic
Etymology
From ๐ฐ๐- (af-) +โ ๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ (qiรพan).
Verb
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ โข (afqiรพan)
- to forsake
- 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Luke 14:33:
- ๐๐ ๐ฐ๐ท ๐ฝ๐ฟ ๐๐ฐ๐๐พ๐น๐ถ๐ฟ๐ท ๐นฬ๐ถ๐ ๐ฐ๐๐ฐ ๐๐ฐ๐ด๐น ๐ฝ๐น ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐น๐ธ ๐ฐ๐ป๐ป๐ฐ๐ผ๐ผ๐ฐ ๐ฐ๐น๐ฒ๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ ๐๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ผ๐ฐ, ๐ฝ๐น ๐ผ๐ฐ๐ฒ ๐ ๐น๐๐ฐ๐ฝ ๐ผ๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐ ๐๐น๐๐๐ฝ๐ด๐น๐.
- swah nu ฦarjizuh รฏzwara saei ni afqiรพiรพ allamma aigina seinamma, ni mag wisan meins sipลneis.
- So likewise, whosoever he be of you that forsaketh not all that he hath, he cannot be my disciple.
- 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Luke 14:33:
Conjugation
Class 5 strong | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ afqiรพan | |||
Indicative | Present | Past | Present passive | |
1st singular | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ afqiรพa |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ฐ๐ธ afqaรพ |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ afqiรพada | |
2nd singular | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐น๐ afqiรพis |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ฐ๐๐ afqast |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฐ afqiรพaza | |
3rd singular | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐น๐ธ afqiรพiรพ |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ฐ๐ธ afqaรพ |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ afqiรพada | |
1st dual | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐๐ afqiรพลs |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ด๐ธ๐ฟ afqฤรพu |
โ | |
2nd dual | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐๐ afqiรพats |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ด๐ธ๐ฟ๐๐ afqฤรพuts |
โ | |
1st plural | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ผ afqiรพam |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ด๐ธ๐ฟ๐ผ afqฤรพum |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ afqiรพanda | |
2nd plural | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐น๐ธ afqiรพiรพ |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ด๐ธ๐ฟ๐ธ afqฤรพuรพ |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ afqiรพanda | |
3rd plural | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ afqiรพand |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ด๐ธ๐ฟ๐ฝ afqฤรพun |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ afqiรพanda | |
Subjunctive | Present | Past | Present passive | |
1st singular | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฟ afqiรพau |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ด๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฟ afqฤรพjau |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ afqiรพaidau | |
2nd singular | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐ afqiรพais |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ด๐ธ๐ด๐น๐ afqฤรพeis |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฟ afqiรพaizau | |
3rd singular | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐น afqiรพai |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ด๐ธ๐น afqฤรพi |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ afqiรพaidau | |
1st dual | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐
๐ฐ afqiรพaiwa |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ด๐ธ๐ด๐น๐
๐ฐ afqฤรพeiwa |
โ | |
2nd dual | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐๐ afqiรพaits |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ด๐ธ๐ด๐น๐๐ afqฤรพeits |
โ | |
1st plural | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐ผ๐ฐ afqiรพaima |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ด๐ธ๐ด๐น๐ผ๐ฐ afqฤรพeima |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ afqiรพaindau | |
2nd plural | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐ธ afqiรพaiรพ |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ด๐ธ๐ด๐น๐ธ afqฤรพeiรพ |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ afqiรพaindau | |
3rd plural | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ afqiรพaina |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ด๐ธ๐ด๐น๐ฝ๐ฐ afqฤรพeina |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐น๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ afqiรพaindau | |
Imperative | ||||
2nd singular | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ afqiรพ | |||
3rd singular | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ afqiรพadau | |||
2nd dual | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐๐ afqiรพats | |||
2nd plural | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐น๐ธ afqiรพiรพ | |||
3rd plural | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฟ afqiรพandau | |||
Present | Past | |||
Participles | ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ณ๐ afqiรพands |
๐ฐ๐๐ต๐น๐ธ๐ฐ๐ฝ๐ afqiรพans |
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