π°π½π³π΄πΉπ
Gothic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *andijaz, from Proto-Indo-European *hβentΓos. Cognates include Old English ende, Ancient Greek αΌΞ½ΟΞ―ΞΏΟ (antΓos, βfacing, oppositeβ) and Sanskrit ΰ€ ΰ€¨ΰ₯ΰ€€ΰ₯ΰ€― (antya, βlastβ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /Λan.diΛs/
Noun
π°π½π³π΄πΉπ β’ (andeis) m
- end (final point in space or time)
- 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Luke 1:33:
- πΎπ°π· πΈπΉπΏπ³π°π½ππΈ πΏππ°π π²π°ππ³π° πΉπ°πΊππ±πΉπ πΉπ½ π°πΎπΏπΊπ³πΏπΈ, πΎπ°π· πΈπΉπΏπ³πΉπ½π°πππ°πΏπ πΉπ π½πΉ π π°πΉππΈπΉπΈ π°π½π³π΄πΉπ.
- jah ΓΎiudanΕΓΎ ufar garda iakΕbis in ajukduΓΎ, jah ΓΎiudinassaus is ni wairΓΎiΓΎ andeis.
- And he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end. (KJV)
- 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Luke 1:33:
- end (cessation)
- 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Mark 3:26:
- πΎπ°π· πΎπ°π±π°πΉ ππ°ππ°π½π° πΏπππππΈ π°π½π° ππΉπΊ ππΉπ»π±π°π½ πΎπ°π· π²π°π³π°πΉπ»πΉπΈπ π π°ππΈ, π½πΉ πΌπ°π² π²π°πππ°π½π³π°π½, π°πΊ π°π½π³πΉ π·π°π±π°πΉπΈ.
- jah jabai satana usstΕΓΎ ana sik silban jah gadailiΓΎs warΓΎ, ni mag gastandan, ak andi habaiΓΎ.
- And if Satan rise up against himself, and be divided, he cannot stand, but hath an end. (KJV)
- 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Mark 3:26:
- end (purpose)
- 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, 1 Timothy 1:5:
- π°πΈπΈπ°π½ π°π½π³π΄πΉπ πΉππ π°π½π°π±πΏππ½π°πΉπ πππΉπ°πΈπ π° πΏπ π·ππ°πΉπ½πΎπ°πΌπΌπ° π·π°πΉπππΉπ½ πΎπ°π· πΌπΉπΈπ πΉπππ΄πΉπ½ π²ππ³π°πΉ πΎπ°π· π²π°π»π°πΏπ±π΄πΉπ½π°πΉ πΏπ½π·πΉπ½π³π°ππ π΄πΉππ°πΉ,
- aΓΎΓΎan andeis ist anabusnais friaΓΎwa us hrainjamma hairtin jah miΓΎwissein gΕdai jah galaubeinai unhindarweisai,
- Now the end of the commandment is charity out of a pure heart, and of a good conscience, and of faith unfeigned: (KJV)
- 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, 1 Timothy 1:5:
Usage notes
The phrase πΏπ½π³ π°π½π³πΉ (und andi) (Luke 18:5) is used with the sense of "in the end, eventually". It may be a calque of Ξ΅αΌ°Ο ΟΞΞ»ΞΏΟ (eis tΓ©los) with the same meaning.
Declension
This noun is mostly declined as an a-stem, but for the accusative plural, a variant form π°π½π³πΉπ½π (andins) is attested instead.
Masculine mixed i/a-stem | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | π°π½π³π΄πΉπ andeis |
*π°π½π³πΎππ *andjΕs |
Vocative | *π°π½π³πΉ *andi |
*π°π½π³πΎππ *andjΕs |
Accusative | π°π½π³πΉ andi |
π°π½π³πΉπ½π andins |
Genitive | *π°π½π³π΄πΉπ *andeis |
*π°π½π³πΎπ΄, *π°π½π³π΄ *andjΔ, *andΔ |
Dative | π°π½π³πΎπ° andja |
π°π½π³πΎπ°πΌ andjam |
Derived terms
- π°π»π»π°π½π³πΎπ (allandjΕ, βcompletelyβ)
- π°π½π³πΉπ»π°πΏπ (andilaus, βendlessβ)
Related terms
- π°π½π³- (and-)
- π°π½π³π°- (anda-)
- π°π½π³πΉπΆπΏπ· (andizuh, βeitherβ)
Further reading
- Lehmann, Winfred P. (1986) βA174. andeisβ, in A Gothic Etymological Dictionary, based on the 3rd ed. of Feistβs dictionary, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 36
- Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winterβs UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p. 10
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