< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂entíos
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
Etymology
From *h₂ent- (“face, forehead”).
Noun
The template Template:ine-noun does not use the parameter(s): 2=-Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
*h₂entíos m
Inflection
| Thematic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *h₂entíos | ||
| genitive | *h₂entíosyo | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *h₂entíos | *h₂entíoh₁ | *h₂entíoes |
| vocative | *h₂entíe | *h₂entíoh₁ | *h₂entíoes |
| accusative | *h₂entíom | *h₂entíoh₁ | *h₂entíoms |
| genitive | *h₂entíosyo | *? | *h₂entíoHom |
| ablative | *h₂entíead | *? | *h₂entíomos |
| dative | *h₂entíoey | *? | *h₂entíomos |
| locative | *h₂entíey, *h₂entíoy | *? | *h₂entíoysu |
| instrumental | *h₂entíoh₁ | *? | *h₂entíōys |
Derived terms
- *h₂entí-o-m (adverbial accusative singular) (likely independent formations)[1]
- Proto-Anatolian:
- Hittite: 𒄩𒀭𒍝𒀭 (ḫa-an-za-an /ḫanzan/)
- Proto-Hellenic: *antíon
- Ancient Greek: ἀντίον (antíon)
- Proto-Anatolian:
Descendants
- Proto-Germanic: *andijaz (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Hellenic: *antíos
- Ancient Greek: ἀντίος (antíos, “opposite”)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hántyas
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hántyas
- Sanskrit: अन्त्य (ántya, “last”)
- Proto-Iranian: *Hántyah
- Avestan: -𐬀𐬧𐬛𐬌𐬌𐬀 (-aṇdiia, “summit, pick”) (as combine noun in name of angel, Parandi [ 𐬞𐬁𐬭𐬀𐬧𐬛𐬍 (pāraṇdī),𐬞𐬁𐬭𐬆𐬧𐬛𐬀𐬌 (pārəṇdai, “(godness of) wealth, richness”)] )
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hántyas
- Proto-Italic:
- Latin: antiae (“forelock”)
References
- Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) “ḫant-”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 289
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