엇더타

Early Modern Korean

Etymology

See Korean 어떻다 (eotteota).

Pronunciation
  • (c. 1750) IPA(key): [ə(t̚)t͈ətʰa]

Adjective

엇더타 (estetha)

  1. to be in what state; to be how

Descendants
  • Korean: 어떻다 (eotteota)

Interjection

엇더타 (estetha)

  1. (poetic) Alas!, How is it! (an interjection of lamentation or regret)
    • c. 1790, 樂學拾零 (Akhak Seumnyeong):
      곳 보고 춤추ᄂᆞᆫ 나뷔와 나뷔 보고 당싯 웃ᄂᆞᆫ 곳과 / 져 둘의 思(ᄉᆞ)郞(랑)은 節(졀)節(졀)이 오건마ᄂᆞᆫ / 엇더타 우리의 思(ᄉᆞ)郞(랑)은 가고 아니 오ᄂᆞ니
      kwos pwokwo chwum chwunon napwuy-woa napwuy pwokwo tangsis wusnon kwos-kwoa/ cye twul-uy SO.LANG-un CYEL.CYEL-i wokenmanon / estetha wuli-uy SO.LANG-un kakwo ani wononi
      The butterfly dancing to see the flower, the flower smiling widely to see the butterfly / The love between those two comes time and time again / How is it! The love between us has gone and not come back.

Usage notes
  • It was often used to begin the final line of a classical sijo poem, whose meter demands a trisyllabic word in this position.

See also
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