날다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄂᆞᆯ다〮 (Yale: nòl-tá).

Pronunciation
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?nalda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?nalda
McCune–Reischauer?nalda
Yale Romanization?nalta

Verb
Korean verb set
Base 날다 (nalda)
Causative날리다 (nallida)

날다 • (nalda) (infinitive 날아, sequential 나니)

  1. (transitive or intransitive) to fly (travel through the air)
    종이비행기가 하늘을 가로질러 아주 멋지게 난다.
    Jong'ibihaenggi-ga haneur-eul garojilleo aju meotjige nanda.
    The paper airplane flies really splendidly across the sky.
    새가 하늘을 날고 있다. ― Sae-ga haneur-eul nalgo itda. ― A bird flies in the sky.
    나는 하늘을 나는 자동차가 빨리 발명되기를 바란다.
    Na-neun haneur-eul naneun jadongcha-ga ppalli balmyeongdoegireul baranda.
    I hope that flying cars will be invented soon.

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 날다 (nalda): consonant-stem, ㄹ(l)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 난다
nanda		 날아
nara		 날아요
narayo		 납니다
namnida
Past 날았다
naratda		 날았어
narasseo		 날았어요
narasseoyo		 날았습니다
naratseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 나느냐
naneunya		 날아
nara		 날아요
narayo		 납니까
namnikka
Past 날았느냐
naranneunya		 날았어
narasseo		 날았어요
narasseoyo		 날았습니까
naratseumnikka
Hortative 날자
nalja		날아
nara		날아요
narayo		나십시다
nasipsida
Imperative 날아라
narara		날아
nara		날아요
narayo		납시오
napsio
Assertive 날겠다
nalgetda		날겠어
nalgesseo		날겠어요
nalgesseoyo		날겠습니다
nalgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 날아
nara		날아서
naraseo		나니
nani		나니까
nanikka
Contrast 날지만
naljiman		나는데
naneunde		날더니
naldeoni
Conjunction 날고
nalgo
Condition 날면
nalmyeon		날아야
naraya
Motive 날려고
nallyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 낢
nam		날기
nalgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 날았음
narasseum		날았기
naratgi
Determiners Past 난
nan
Present 나는
naneun
Future 날
nal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 나신다
nasinda		 나셔
nasyeo		 나세요, 나셔요
naseyo, nasyeoyo		 나십니다
nasimnida
Past 나셨다
nasyeotda		 나셨어
nasyeosseo		 나셨어요
nasyeosseoyo		 나셨습니다
nasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 나시느냐
nasineunya		 나셔
nasyeo		 나세요, 나셔요
naseyo, nasyeoyo		 나십니까
nasimnikka
Past 나셨느냐
nasyeonneunya		 나셨어
nasyeosseo		 나셨어요
nasyeosseoyo		 나셨습니까
nasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 나시라
nasira		나셔
nasyeo		나세요
naseyo		나십시오
nasipsio
Assertive 나시겠다
nasigetda		나시겠어
nasigesseo		나시겠어요
nasigesseoyo		나시겠습니다
nasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 나셔
nasyeo		나셔서
nasyeoseo		나시니
nasini		나시니까
nasinikka
Contrast 나시지만
nasijiman		나시는데
nasineunde		나시더니
nasideoni
Conjunction 나시고
nasigo
Condition 나시면
nasimyeon		나셔야
nasyeoya
Motive 나시려고
nasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 나심
nasim		나시기
nasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 나셨음
nasyeosseum		나셨기
nasyeotgi
Determiners Past 나신
nasin
Present 나시는
nasineun
Future 나실
nasil

Derived terms
  • 나날다 (nanalda)
  • 날고뛰다 (nalgottwida)
  • 날아가다 (naragada)
  • 날아내리다 (naranaerida)
  • 날아다니다 (naradanida)
  • 날아들다 (naradeulda)
  • 날아오다 (naraoda)
  • 날아오르다 (naraoreuda)
  • 엇날다 (eonnalda)
  • 휘날다 (hwinalda)
  • 흩날다 (heunnalda)
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