黐

黐	U+9ED0, 黐 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9ED0

← 黏
[U+9ECF]

CJK Unified Ideographs

黑 →
[U+9ED1]

Translingual

Han character

黐 (Kangxi radical 202, 黍+10, 22 strokes, cangjie input 竹水卜山月 (HEYUB), four-corner 2012₇, composition ⿰黍离)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1518, character 26

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48027

Dae Jaweon: page 2051, character 1

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4762, character 6

Unihan data for U+9ED0

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (离) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
謧	reːl, rel
璃	reːl, rel
離	reːls, rel, *rels
縭	*rel
离	rel, r̥ʰel
醨	*rel
樆	*rel
褵	*rel
漓	*rel
黐	rel, r̥ʰel
籬	*rel
灕	*rel
蘺	*rel
攡	*rel
魑	*r̥ʰel
螭	*r̥ʰel
摛	*r̥ʰel

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *rel, *r̥ʰel) : semantic 黍 (“glutinous millet”) + phonetic 离 (OC *rel, *r̥ʰel).

Etymology 1

trad.		黐
simp. ^#		黐

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chī, lí (chi¹, li²)

(Zhuyin): ㄔ, ㄌㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ci¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): thi

(Teochew, Peng'im): ti¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chī
  - Zhuyin: ㄔ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chih
  - Wade–Giles: chʻih¹
  - Yale: chr̄
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chy
  - Palladius: чи (či)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lí
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lí
  - Wade–Giles: li²
  - Yale: lí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: li
  - Palladius: ли (li)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ci¹
  - Yale: chī
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsi¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: qi¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thi
  - Tâi-lô: thi
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ty
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰi⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰi³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰi⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰi⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰi⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ti¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi³³/

Middle Chinese: lje, trhje

Rime
Character	黐	黐
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	徹 (10)
Final (韻)	支 (11)	支 (13)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	呂支切	丑知切
Baxter	lje	trhje
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/liᴇ/	/ʈʰˠiᴇ/
Pan Wuyun	/liɛ/	/ʈʰᵚiɛ/
Shao Rongfen	/ljɛ/	/ȶʰiɛ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/liə̆/	/ʈʰjiə̆/
Li Rong	/lie/	/ȶʰje/
Wang Li	/lǐe/	/ȶʰǐe/
Bernard Karlgren	/lie̯/	/ȶʰie̯/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lí	chī
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lei⁴	ci¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*rel/, /*r̥ʰel/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	黐	黐
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	7788	7798
Phonetic component	离	离
Rime group	歌	歌
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	離	摛
Old Chinese	/*rel/	/*r̥ʰel/

Definitions

黐

^† birdlime
^† (Cantonese, Southern Min) sticky
^† (Cantonese) to stick
黐膠布／黐胶布 [Cantonese] ― ci¹ gaau¹ bou³ [Jyutping] ― to put a band-aid on

alt. forms: 痴 (chī), 癡／痴 (chī)
(Cantonese) to draw close
(Cantonese) to freeload
(Cantonese) Short for 黐線／黐线 (ci1 sin3, “crazy”).

Compounds

實食冇黐牙／实食冇黐牙
𣲷黐黐
糖黐豆
胡蠅黐／胡蝇黐
黏黐黐
黐人
黐孖筋
黐家
黐底
黐𣲷𣲷
黐牙
黐筋
黐線／黐线 (chīxiàn)
黐線褲／黐线裤
黐總掣／黐总掣
黐纏／黐缠
黐肺
黐脷根
黐膠／黐胶
黐身
黐身膏藥／黐身膏药
黐身黐勢／黐身黐势
黐車／黐车
黐金糠
黐頭婆／黐头婆
黐飲黐食／黐饮黐食
黐餐
黐黐𣲷𣲷

Etymology 2

trad.		黐
simp. ^#		黐
alternative forms		呮喋昳

Pronunciation

Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thi̍h

Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thi̍h
  - Tâi-lô: thi̍h
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tih
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiʔ¹²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /tʰiʔ⁴/

Definitions

黐

(Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) dilatory; long-winded; prolonged in time (of talking, doing things, etc.)

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

黐

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

birdlime
sticky, stickiness, something sticky

Readings

Go-on: ち (chi); り (ri)
Kan-on: ち (chi); り (ri)
Kun: もち (mochi, 黐)

Compounds

黐擌(はが) (haga), 黐擌(はご) (hago)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
黐
もち Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 黐 – see the following entry.

【もちモチ】

[noun] birdlime (adhesive substance used for trapping birds)

[noun] Short for 黐の木 (mochi no ki): Ilex integra, a species of holly

(This term, 黐, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
黐
とりもち Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 黐 – see the following entry.

【鳥黐とりもち】

[noun] birdlime (adhesive substance used for trapping birds)

(This term, 黐, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja

黐 • (ri>i) (hangeul 리>이, revised ri>i, McCune–Reischauer ri>i, Yale li>i)

to stick
sticky

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