飽和
See also: 饱和
Chinese
| to eat till full; satisfied | mix together; peace; harmony mix together; peace; harmony; and; with; union; cap (a poem); respond in singing; soft; warm | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (飽和) | 飽 | 和 | |
| simp. (饱和) | 饱 | 和 | |
Pronunciation
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 飽 | 和 |
| ほう Grade: S |
わ Grade: 3 |
| on’yomi | |
Etymology
Derived terms
- 不飽和 (fuhōwa, “unsaturated”)
- 飽和脂肪酸 (hōwa shibōsan, “saturated fatty acid”)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "飽和する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 飽和し | ほうわし | hōwa shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 飽和し | ほうわし | hōwa shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 飽和する | ほうわする | hōwa suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 飽和する | ほうわする | hōwa suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 飽和すれ | ほうわすれ | hōwa sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 飽和せよ¹ 飽和しろ² |
ほうわせよ¹ ほうわしろ² |
hōwa seyo¹ hōwa shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 飽和される | ほうわされる | hōwa sareru | |
| Causative | 飽和させる 飽和さす |
ほうわさせる ほうわさす |
hōwa saseru hōwa sasu | |
| Potential | 飽和できる | ほうわできる | hōwa dekiru | |
| Volitional | 飽和しよう | ほうわしよう | hōwa shiyō | |
| Negative | 飽和しない | ほうわしない | hōwa shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 飽和せず | ほうわせず | hōwa sezu | |
| Formal | 飽和します | ほうわします | hōwa shimasu | |
| Perfective | 飽和した | ほうわした | hōwa shita | |
| Conjunctive | 飽和して | ほうわして | hōwa shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 飽和すれば | ほうわすれば | hōwa sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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