靸

靸	U+9778, 靸 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9778

← 靷
[U+9777]

CJK Unified Ideographs

靹 →
[U+9779]

Translingual

Han character

靸 (Kangxi radical 177, 革+4, 13 strokes, cangjie input 廿十弓竹水 (TJNHE), four-corner 4754₇, composition ⿰革及)

a child's shoes
slippers

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1386, character 7

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42743

Dae Jaweon: page 1900, character 24

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4326, character 8

Unihan data for U+9778

Chinese

trad.		靸
simp. ^#		靸

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (及) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
趿	*sqʰɯːb
鈒	sqʰɯːb, sqʰrɯb
靸	sqʰɯːb, sqʰaːb
馺	*sqʰɯːb
砐	*ŋɡɯːb
魥	ŋɡɯːb, kʰab
扱	*skʰrɯːb
笈	skʰrɯːb, ɡrab, ɡab, ɡrɯb
衱	ɡrab, kab
极	ɡrab, ɡab
昅	*ɡab
雭	*sqʰrɯb
急	*krɯb
級	*krɯb
汲	*krɯb
芨	*krɯb
伋	*krɯb
彶	*krɯb
及	*ɡrɯb
岌	*ŋɡrɯb
吸	*qʰrɯb

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): sǎ (sa³)

(Zhuyin): ㄙㄚˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): saap³, taat³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄚˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sǎ
  - Wade–Giles: sa³
  - Yale: sǎ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: saa
  - Palladius: са (sa)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sä²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: saap³, taat³
  - Yale: saap, taat
  - Cantonese Pinyin: saap⁸, taat⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: sab³, tad³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːp̚³/, /tʰaːt̚³/

Middle Chinese: sop, sap

Rime
Character	靸	靸
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	心 (16)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	合 (160)	盍 (144)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	蘇合切	私盍切
Baxter	sop	sap
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sʌp̚/	/sɑp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/səp̚/	/sɑp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/sɒp̚/	/sɑp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/səp̚/	/sap̚/
Li Rong	/sᴀp̚/	/sɑp̚/
Wang Li	/sɒp̚/	/sɑp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/săp̚/	/sɑp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	sa	sa
Expected Cantonese Reflex	saap³	saap³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sqʰɯːb/, /*sqʰaːb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	靸	靸
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	5641	5645
Phonetic component	及	及
Rime group	緝	盍
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	趿	𠎷
Old Chinese	/*sqʰɯːb/	/*sqʰaːb/

Definitions

靸

(dialectal) to wear cloth shoes like babouches with the back part of the uppers trodden down; to slip on
- 時靸雙鴛響，廊葉秋聲。 [Ci, trad.]
  时靸双鸳响，廊叶秋声。 [Ci, simp.]
  From: c. 1228-1233, Wu Wenying (吳文英),《八聲甘州·陪庾幕諸公遊靈岩》, translated by Xu Yuanchong
  Shí sǎ shuāng yuān xiǎng, láng yè qiū shēng. [Pinyin]
  Leaves fall on hollow ground; 'Tis Autumn's sound; It seems as if I heard the lady's slippered feet.

Compounds

靸拉
靸鞋

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 靸 – see 趿 (“to tread down on the back of one's shoes; to walk; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 趿).

Japanese

Kanji

靸

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): そう (sō); しゅう (shū)

Kun: くつ (kutsu)

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