阿修羅

See also: 阿修罗

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (阿修羅)		阿	修	羅
simp. (阿修罗)		阿	修	罗

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit असुर (asura).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): āxiūluó

(Zhuyin): ㄚㄒㄧㄡㄌㄨㄛˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): aa³ sau¹ lo⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: āxiūluó
  - Zhuyin: ㄚㄒㄧㄡㄌㄨㄛˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: asiouluó
  - Wade–Giles: a¹-hsiu¹-lo²
  - Yale: ā-syōu-lwó
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ashiouluo
  - Palladius: асюло (asjulo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀä⁵⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: aa³ sau¹ lo⁴
  - Yale: a sāu lòh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: aa³ sau¹ lo⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: a³ seo¹ lo⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aː³³ sɐu̯⁵⁵ lɔː²¹/

Middle Chinese: 'a sjuw la

Rime
Character	阿	修	羅
Reading #	1/1	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	心 (16)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	歌 (94)	尤 (136)	歌 (94)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	III	I
Fanqie	烏何切	息流切	魯何切
Baxter	'a	sjuw	la
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɑ/	/sɨu/	/lɑ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔɑ/	/siu/	/lɑ/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔɑ/	/siəu/	/lɑ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔa/	/suw/	/la/
Li Rong	/ʔɑ/	/siu/	/lɑ/
Wang Li	/ɑ/	/sĭəu/	/lɑ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔɑ/	/si̯ə̯u/	/lɑ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ē	xiū	luó
Expected Cantonese Reflex	o¹	sau¹	lo⁴

Noun

阿修羅

(Buddhism) asura

Japanese

Kanji in this term
阿	修	羅
あ Jinmeiyō	す Grade: 5	ら Grade: S
goon

Kanji in this term
阿	修	羅
あ Jinmeiyō	しゅ Grade: 5	ら Grade: S
goon

Etymology

From Chinese 阿修羅／阿修罗 (āxiūluó), from Sanskrit असुर (asura).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) あしゅら [áꜜshùrà] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
(Tokyo) あしゅら [àshúrá] (Heiban – [0])[1]
IPA^(key): [a̠ɕɨᵝɾa̠]

IPA^(key): [a̠sɨᵝɾa̠]

Noun

阿(あ)修(しゅ)羅(ら) or 阿(あ)修(す)羅(ら) or 阿修羅(アスラ) • (ashura or asura)

(Hinduism, Buddhism) asura
Synonym: 修羅 (shura)

References

NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
阿	修	羅

Noun

阿修羅 • (asura) (hangeul 아수라)

Hanja form^? of 아수라 (“asura”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
阿	修	羅

Noun

阿修羅

chữ Hán form of A Tu La (“asura”).

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