防空壕

Chinese

		to take precautions in defence of an air attack from the enemy	air-raid shelter; trench
trad. (防空壕)		防空	壕
simp. ^#(防空壕)		防空	壕

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fángkōngháo

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄤˊ ㄎㄨㄥㄏㄠˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fong⁴ hung¹ hou⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fòng-khûng-hò
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hông-khong-hô

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fángkōngháo
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄤˊ ㄎㄨㄥㄏㄠˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fángkongháo
  - Wade–Giles: fang²-kʻung¹-hao²
  - Yale: fáng-kūng-háu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farngkonghaur
  - Palladius: фанкунхао (fankunxao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɑŋ³⁵ kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fong⁴ hung¹ hou⁴
  - Yale: fòhng hūng hòuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fong⁴ hung¹ hou⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: fong⁴ hung¹ hou⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɔːŋ²¹ hʊŋ⁵⁵ hou̯²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fòng-khûng-hò
  - Hakka Romanization System: fongˇ kung´ hoˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fong² kung¹ ho²
  - Sinological IPA: /foŋ¹¹ kʰuŋ²⁴ ho¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hông-khong-hô
  - Tâi-lô: hông-khong-hô
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hongqonghooi
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ho²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kʰɔŋ³³ ho²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ¹³⁻²² kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ho¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ho²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ²³⁻³³ kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hɤ²³/

Noun

防空壕

air-raid shelter

References

“Entry #3450”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
防	空	壕
ぼう Grade: 5	くう Grade: 1	ごう Jinmeiyō
on’yomi

Noun

防(ぼう)空(くう)壕(ごう) • (bōkūgō)

air-raid shelter

Korean

Hanja in this term
防	空	壕

Noun

防空壕 • (banggongho) (hangeul 방공호)

Hanja form^? of 방공호 (“air-raid shelter”).

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