農奴制

Chinese

		serf; bondman	system; to make; to manufacture system; to make; to manufacture; to control; to regulate
trad. (農奴制)		農奴	制
simp. (农奴制)		农奴	制

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): nóngnúzhì

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄋㄨˊ ㄓˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): nung⁴ nou⁴ zai³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: nóngnúzhì
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄋㄨˊ ㄓˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: nóngnújhìh
  - Wade–Giles: nung²-nu²-chih⁴
  - Yale: núng-nú-jr̀
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nongnujyh
  - Palladius: нуннучжи (nunnučži)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nʊŋ³⁵ nu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: nung⁴ nou⁴ zai³
  - Yale: nùhng nòuh jai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nung⁴ nou⁴ dzai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: nung⁴ nou⁴ zei³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nʊŋ²¹ nou̯²¹ t͡sɐi̯³³/

Noun

農奴制

serfdom

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