超生

Chinese

		to exceed; overtake; surpass to exceed; overtake; surpass; transcend; ultra-; super-; to pass; to cross	to be born; to give birth; life to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw
simp. and trad. (超生)		超	生

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chāoshēng

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄠㄕㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ciu¹ sang¹, ciu¹ saang¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiau-sng / chhiau-seng / thiau-seng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chāoshēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄠㄕㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chaosheng
  - Wade–Giles: chʻao¹-shêng¹
  - Yale: chāu-shēng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chausheng
  - Palladius: чаошэн (čaošɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    超升
    超生
    超聲／超声
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ciu¹ sang¹, ciu¹ saang¹
  - Yale: chīu sāng, chīu sāang
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsiu¹ sang¹, tsiu¹ saang¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: qiu¹ seng¹, qiu¹ sang¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːu̯⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰiːu̯⁵⁵ saːŋ⁵⁵/

Note: ciu1 saang1 - to exceed the stipulated family planning limit.

Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiau-sng
  - Tâi-lô: tshiau-sng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiausngf
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰiau³³ sŋ̍³³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiau-seng
  - Tâi-lô: tshiau-sing
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiausefng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiau-seng
  - Tâi-lô: thiau-sing
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tiausefng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² ɕiɪŋ⁴⁴/

Verb

超生

(Buddhism) to be reincarnated
(literary) to be merciful; to be lenient
to exceed the stipulated family planning limit

Derived terms

筆下超生／笔下超生

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