親炙

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
しん
Grade: 2
しゃ
Hyōgaiji
goon

From Chinese.[1] Attested from the 14th century.[2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɕĩɰ̃ɕa̠]

Noun

(しん)(しゃ) • (shinsha) 

  1. (formal) influence from a close relationship with someone

Verb

(しん)(しゃ)する • (shinsha suru) suru (stem (しん)(しゃ) (shinsha shi), past (しん)(しゃ)した (shinsha shita))

  1. (formal) to be influenced by someone after developing an intimate relationship
Conjugation

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
しん
Grade: 2
せき
Hyōgaiji
kan’on

From earlier 親炙 (shinsha), above, by shift of to the 漢音(かんおん) (kan'on) reading, seki. Attested from the 17th century.[2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɕĩɰ̃se̞kʲi]

Noun

(しん)(せき) • (shinseki) 

  1. (formal) influence from a close relationship with someone

Verb

(しん)(せき)する • (shinseki suru) suru (stem (しん)(せき) (shinseki shi), past (しん)(せき)した (shinseki shita))

  1. (formal) to be influenced by someone after developing an intimate relationship
Conjugation

References

  1. Enmanji Jirō (2018) Koji seigo o shiru jiten [Dictionary of idioms derived from classical Chinese] (in Japanese), Shogakukan
  2. 親炙”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, Nihon Kokugo Daijiten) (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
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