親家

See also: 亲家

Chinese

	dear; intimate; parent dear; intimate; parent; relation; closely related; parents-in-law of one's offspring	home; family; ‑ist home; family; ‑ist; ‑er; ‑ian; measure word for stores and schools
trad. (親家)	親	家
simp. (亲家)	亲	家
alternative forms	襯家／衬家 Cantonese

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): qìngjia

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥˋ ˙ㄐㄧㄚ

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): чинҗя (činži͡a, III-I)
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): can³ gaa¹

(Taishan, Wiktionary): tin¹ ga¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhîn-kâ
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhin-ke / chheng-ke / chhin-kee

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qìngjia
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥˋ ˙ㄐㄧㄚ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cìngjiå
  - Wade–Giles: chʻing⁴-chia⁵
  - Yale: chìng-jya
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chinq.jia
  - Palladius: цинцзя (cinczja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i̯ä¹/

Note: The pronunciation 'qìng' results from assimilation. See 親.

- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: чинҗя (činži͡a, III-I)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁴⁴ t͡ɕia²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: can³ gaa¹
  - Yale: chan gā
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsan³ gaa¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: cen³ ga¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐn³³ kaː⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: tin¹ ga¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰin³³ ka³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhîn-kâ
  - Hakka Romanization System: qin´ ga´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: qin¹ ga¹
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡ɕʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ ka²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Lukang, Yilan, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhin-ke
  - Tâi-lô: tshin-ke
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chinkef
  - IPA (Lukang, Philippines): /t͡ɕʰin³³ ke³³/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Yilan): /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴⁻³³ ke⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Kinmen): /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴⁻²² ke⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Sanxia, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-ke
  - Tâi-lô: tshing-ke
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhengkef
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ³³ ke³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhin-kee
  - Tâi-lô: tshin-kee
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴⁻²² kɛ⁴⁴/

Noun

親家

one's child's parents-in-law; co-parents-in-law
對親家／对亲家 [Cantonese] ― deoi³ can³ gaa¹ [Jyutping] ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
(more broadly) any relative by marriage; affinal relative

Derived terms

乾親家／干亲家
四門親家／四门亲家
探親家／探亲家
欠肚兒親家／欠肚儿亲家
親家公／亲家公 (qìngjiagōng)
親家奶奶／亲家奶奶 (qìngjiā nǎinai)
親家母／亲家母 (qìngjiamǔ)
親家禮道／亲家礼道
親家翁／亲家翁 (qìngjiāwēng)
親家老爺／亲家老爷 (qìngjiā lǎoyé)

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