腦筋

See also: 脑筋

Chinese

		brain	muscle
trad. (腦筋)		腦	筋
simp. (脑筋)		脑	筋

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): nǎojīn

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): nou⁵ gan¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): nó-kîn
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): náu-kun / ló-kun / náu-kin
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁶nau-cin

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: nǎojīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: nǎojin
  - Wade–Giles: nao³-chin¹
  - Yale: nǎu-jīn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: naojin
  - Palladius: наоцзинь (naoczinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: nou⁵ gan¹
  - Yale: nóuh gān
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nou⁵ gan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: nou⁵ gen¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nou̯¹³ kɐn⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: nó-kîn
  - Hakka Romanization System: no` gin´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: no³ gin¹
  - Sinological IPA: /no³¹ kin²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: náu-kun
  - Tâi-lô: náu-kun
  - Phofsit Daibuun: naw'kwn
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /nãu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kun⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ló-kun
  - Tâi-lô: ló-kun
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loy'kwn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lo⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kun³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: náu-kin
  - Tâi-lô: náu-kin
  - Phofsit Daibuun: naw'kyn
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /nãu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kin⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /nãu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kin⁴⁴/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ⁶nau-cin
  - MiniDict: nau^去 cin
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³nau-jin
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /nɔ²² t͡ɕin⁴⁴/

Noun

腦筋

mind; brains
way of thinking; idea

Synonyms

(mind):

心思 (xīnsī)
腦力／脑力 (nǎolì)
腦子／脑子 (nǎozi) (colloquial)
腦海／脑海 (nǎohǎi)
頭腦／头脑 (tóunǎo)

(way of thinking):

概念 (gàiniàn)
構思／构思 (gòusī)
構想／构想 (gòuxiǎng)
理念 (lǐniàn)
觀念／观念 (guānniàn)

Derived terms

傷腦筋／伤脑筋 (shāng nǎojīn)
動腦筋／动脑筋 (dòng nǎojīn)
換腦筋／换脑筋
死腦筋／死脑筋 (sǐnǎojīn)
老腦筋／老脑筋 (lǎonǎojīn)
腦筋急轉彎／脑筋急转弯 (nǎojīn jízhuǎnwān)

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