義務教育
See also:
义务教育
Chinese
compulsory
;
mandatory
; without
remuneration
compulsory
;
mandatory
; without
remuneration
;
voluntary
education
;
instruction
;
schooling
education
;
instruction
;
schooling
; to
educate
; to
enlighten
; to
inculcate
trad.
(
義務教育
)
義務
教育
simp.
(
义务教育
)
义务
教育
Pronunciation
Mandarin
(
Pinyin
)
:
yìwù jiàoyù
(
Zhuyin
)
:
ㄧˋ ㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄩˋ
Cantonese
(
Jyutping
)
:
ji
6
mou
6
gaau
3
juk
6
Hakka
(
Sixian
,
PFS
)
:
ngi-vu kau-yuk
Southern Min
(
Hokkien
,
POJ
)
:
gī-bū kàu-io̍k
(
Teochew
,
Peng'im
)
:
ngi
6
bhu
6
ga
3
iog
8
Mandarin
(
Standard Chinese
)
+
Hanyu Pinyin
:
yìwù jiàoyù
Zhuyin
:
ㄧˋ ㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄩˋ
Tongyong Pinyin
:
yìwù jiàoyù
Wade–Giles
:
i
4
-wu
4
chiao
4
-yü
4
Yale
:
yì-wù jyàu-yù
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
yihwuh jiawyuh
Palladius
:
иу цзяоюй
(iu czjaojuj)
Sinological IPA
(key)
:
/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/
Cantonese
(
Standard Cantonese
,
Guangzhou
–
Hong Kong
)
+
Jyutping
:
ji
6
mou
6
gaau
3
juk
6
Yale
:
yih mouh gaau yuhk
Cantonese Pinyin
:
ji
6
mou
6
gaau
3
juk
9
Guangdong Romanization
:
yi
6
mou
6
gao
3
yug
6
Sinological IPA
(
key
)
:
/jiː²² mou̯²² kaːu̯³³ jʊk̚²/
Hakka
(
Northern Sixian
, incl.
Miaoli
)
Pha̍k-fa-sṳ
:
ngi-vu kau-yuk
Hakka Romanization System
:
ngi vu gau iug`
Hagfa Pinyim
:
ngi
4
vu
4
gau
4
yug
5
Sinological IPA
:
/ŋi⁵⁵ vu⁵⁵ kau̯⁵⁵ i̯uk̚²/
(
Southern Sixian
, incl.
Meinong
)
Pha̍k-fa-sṳ
:
ngi-vu kau-yuk
Hakka Romanization System
:
ngi vu gau (r)iug`
Hagfa Pinyim
:
ngi
4
vu
4
gau
4
yug
5
Sinological IPA
:
/ŋi⁵⁵ vu⁵⁵ kau̯⁵⁵ (j)i̯uk̚²/
Southern Min
(
Hokkien
)
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
:
gī-bū kàu-io̍k
Tâi-lô
:
gī-bū kàu-io̍k
Phofsit Daibuun
:
gixbu kao'iok
IPA (
Xiamen
)
:
/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²⁻²¹ kau²¹⁻⁵³ iɔk̚⁴/
IPA (
Quanzhou
)
:
/ɡi⁴¹⁻²² bu⁴¹⁻²² kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iɔk̚²⁴/
IPA (
Zhangzhou
)
:
/ɡi²²⁻²¹ bu²²⁻²¹ kau²¹⁻⁵³ iɔk̚¹²¹/
IPA (
Taipei
)
:
/ɡi³³⁻¹¹ bu³³⁻¹¹ kau¹¹⁻⁵³ iɔk̚⁴/
IPA (
Kaohsiung
)
:
/ɡi³³⁻²¹ bu³³⁻²¹ kau²¹⁻⁴¹ iɔk̚⁴/
(
Teochew
)
Peng'im
:
ngi
6
bhu
6
ga
3
iog
8
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
-like
:
ngĭ bŭ kà io̍k
Sinological IPA
(
key
)
:
/ŋi³⁵⁻¹¹ bu³⁵⁻¹¹ ka²¹³⁻⁵⁵ iok̚⁴/
Noun
義務教育
(
law
,
education
)
compulsory education
Japanese
Kanji in this term
義
務
教
育
ぎ
Grade: 5
む
Grade: 5
きょう
Grade: 2
いく
Grade: 3
goon
Etymology
義務
(
“
duty
”
)
+
教育
(
“
education
”
)
Pronunciation
(
Tokyo
)
ぎ
むきょ
ーいく
[gìmú kyóꜜòìkù]
(
Nakadaka
– [3])
IPA
(key)
:
[ɡʲimɯ̟ᵝ kʲo̞ːikɯ̟ᵝ]
Noun
義
(
ぎ
)
務
(
む
)
教
(
きょう
)
育
(
いく
)
• (
gimu kyōiku
)
←
ぎむけういく
(
gimu keuiku
)
?
(
education
,
law
)
compulsory education
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