繁榮

See also: 繁荣 and 繁栄

Chinese

		complicated; many; in great numbers	glory; honoured
trad. (繁榮)		繁	榮
simp. (繁荣)		繁	荣

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fánróng

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄢˊ ㄖㄨㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): faan⁴ wing⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fàn-yùng
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hoân-êng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fánróng
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˊ ㄖㄨㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fánróng
  - Wade–Giles: fan²-jung²
  - Yale: fán-rúng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farnrong
  - Palladius: фаньжун (fanʹžun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fän³⁵ ʐʊŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: faan⁴ wing⁴
  - Yale: fàahn wìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: faan⁴ wing⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: fan⁴ wing⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /faːn²¹ wɪŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fàn-yùng
  - Hakka Romanization System: fanˇ iungˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fan² yung²
  - Sinological IPA: /fan¹¹ i̯uŋ¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fàn-yùng
  - Hakka Romanization System: fanˇ (r)iungˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fan² yung²
  - Sinological IPA: /fan¹¹ (j)i̯uŋ¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoân-êng
  - Tâi-lô: huân-îng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoan'eeng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /huan²⁴⁻²² iɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /huan²⁴⁻²² iɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /huan¹³⁻²² iɪŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /huan²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /huan²³⁻³³ iɪŋ²³/

Adjective

繁榮

prosperous; flourishing; booming
經濟繁榮／经济繁荣 ― jīngjì fánróng ― the economy is prosperous

Synonyms

全盛 (quánshèng)
卬卬 (áng'áng) (literary)
富強／富强 (fùqiáng)
富昌 (fùchāng) (literary)
富盛 (fùshèng) (literary)
強盛／强盛 (qiángshèng)
昌 (literary, or in compounds)
昌明 (chāngmíng) (literary, of a government, culture, etc.)
旺盛 (wàngshèng)
昌盛 (chāngshèng)
昌隆 (chānglóng)
景氣／景气 (jǐngqì)
暢旺／畅旺 (chàngwàng)
條暢／条畅 (tiáochàng) (literary)
火爆 (huǒbào)
紅火／红火 (hónghuo) (mainland China)
繁盛 (fánshèng)
繁華／繁华 (fánhuá)
興旺／兴旺 (xīngwàng)
興盛／兴盛 (xīngshèng)
興隆／兴隆 (xīnglóng)
茂盛 (màoshèng)
蓬勃 (péngbó)
蕃昌 (fánchāng) (literary)
軫軫／轸轸 (zhěnzhěn) (literary)
隆昌 (lóngchāng) (literary)
隆盛 (lóngshèng)
鼎盛 (dǐngshèng)

Antonyms

不景 (bùjǐng) (Hong Kong)
不景氣／不景气 (bùjǐngqì)
低迷 (dīmí)
冷淡 (lěngdàn)
慘淡／惨淡 (cǎndàn)
清淡 (qīngdàn)
蕭條／萧条 (xiāotiáo)

Derived terms

繁榮富強／繁荣富强
繁榮昌盛／繁荣昌盛

Verb

繁榮

(transitive) to make something prosper; to make flourish; to make boom
繁榮文學藝術／繁荣文学艺术 ― fánróng wénxué yìshù ― to enable literature and art to flourish

Japanese

Kanji in this term
繁	榮
はん Grade: S	えい Jinmeiyō
kan’on

For pronunciation and definitions of 繁榮 – see the following entry.

【繁栄はんえい】

[noun] prosperity (usually of a country or a state)

[verb] to prosper; to thrive; to flourish

(This term, 繁榮, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
繁	榮

Noun

繁榮 • (beonyeong) (hangeul 번영)

Hanja form^? of 번영 (“prosperity”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
繁	榮

Adjective

繁榮

chữ Hán form of phồn vinh (“prosperous”).

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