緬懷

See also: 缅怀

Chinese

		Burma; distant	to think of; to cherish; mind to think of; to cherish; mind; heart; bosom
trad. (緬懷)		緬	懷
simp. (缅怀)		缅	怀

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): miǎnhuái

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄞˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): min⁵ waai⁴
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): bián-hoâi

(Teochew, Peng'im): miêng² huai⁵ / miang² huai⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: miǎnhuái
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄞˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: miǎnhuái
  - Wade–Giles: mien³-huai²
  - Yale: myǎn-hwái
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meanhwai
  - Palladius: мяньхуай (mjanʹxuaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯aɪ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: min⁵ waai⁴
  - Yale: míhn wàaih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: min⁵ waai⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: min⁵ wai⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /miːn¹³ waːi̯²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bián-hoâi
  - Tâi-lô: bián-huâi
  - Phofsit Daibuun: biefnhoaai
  - IPA (Xiamen): /biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ huai²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /biɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ huai²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ huai¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /biɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ huai²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ huai²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: miêng² huai⁵ / miang² huai⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: miéng huâi / miáng huâi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mieŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ huai⁵⁵/, /miaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ huai⁵⁵/

Note:

miêng2 huai5 Chaozhou;
miang2 huai5 - Shantou.

Verb

緬懷

to cherish the memory of (especially the deceased); to recall; to reminisce

Synonyms

回味 (huíwèi) (to recall something and ponder it)
回念 (huíniàn)
回想 (huíxiǎng)
回憶／回忆 (huíyì)
回溯 (huísù)
回顧／回顾 (huígù)
回首 (huíshǒu)
思古 (sīgǔ) (literary, to be nostalgic for antiquity)
感念 (gǎnniàn) (to recall fondly)
感懷／感怀 (gǎnhuái) (to recall with emotion)
想起 (xiǎngqǐ)
憶／忆 (yì)
憶想／忆想 (yìxiǎng)
懷古／怀古 (huáigǔ) (literary, to be nostalgic for antiquity)
浮想 (fúxiǎng)
留戀／留恋 (liúliàn) (to recall with nostalgia)
緬想／缅想 (miǎnxiǎng)
記／记 (jì)
記得／记得 (jìde)
記憶／记忆 (jìyì)
記起／记起 (jìqǐ)
諗起／谂起 (nam² hei²) (Cantonese)
追 (literary, or in compounds)
追念 (zhuīniàn)
追思 (zhuīsī) (especially the deceased)
追想 (zhuīxiǎng)
追憶／追忆 (zhuīyì)
追懷／追怀 (zhuīhuái)
遙想／遥想 (yáoxiǎng)

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