| end; finish | morning; to face; towards morning; to face; towards; facing; direct; a dynasty; the imperial court; Korea, esp. N. Korea (abbrev.) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (終朝) | 終 | 朝 | |
| simp. (终朝) | 终 | 朝 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 終 | 朝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) | 知 (9) |
| Final (韻) | 東 (2) | 宵 (92) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 職戎切 | 陟遙切 |
| Baxter | tsyuwng | trjew |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ɕɨuŋ/ | /ʈˠiᴇu/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡ɕiuŋ/ | /ʈᵚiɛu/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ɕiuŋ/ | /ȶiæu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/cuwŋ/ | /ʈiaw/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡ɕiuŋ/ | /ȶjɛu/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡ɕĭuŋ/ | /ȶĭɛu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡ɕi̯uŋ/ | /ȶi̯ɛu/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhōng | zhāo |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
zung1 | ziu1 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 終 | 朝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
zhōng | zhāo |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ tsyuwng › | ‹ trjew › |
| Old Chinese |
/*tuŋ/ | /*t<r>aw/ |
| English | end | morning |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 終 | 朝 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 |
| No. | 2428 | 1307 |
| Phonetic component |
冬 | 朝 |
| Rime group |
終 | 宵 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
終 | 朝 |
| Old Chinese |
/*tjuŋ/ | /*ʔr'ew/ |
| Notes | 甲文作日月同在草中表清晨， 非舟聲 | |