篦
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Translingual
Han character
篦 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹竹田心 (HHWP), four-corner 88711, composition ⿱𥫗𣬉)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 895, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26356
- Dae Jaweon: page 1322, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3002, character 1
- Unihan data for U+7BE6
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (比) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 梐 | *piː, *biːʔ |
| 狴 | *piː |
| 悂 | *piː, *pʰi |
| 螕 | *piː |
| 鎞 | *piː |
| 蓖 | *piː |
| 篦 | *piː, *bis |
| 批 | *pʰiː |
| 砒 | *pʰiː |
| 鈚 | *pʰiː, *bi |
| 磇 | *pʰiː |
| 媲 | *pʰiːs |
| 笓 | *biː |
| 膍 | *biː, *bi |
| 陛 | *biːʔ |
| 仳 | *pʰeʔ, *piʔ, *bi, *briʔ |
| 吡 | *pʰeʔ, *piʔ, *biɡ |
| 紕 | *be, *pʰi, *kʰjɯʔ |
| 比 | *piʔ, *pis, *bi, *bis, *biɡ |
| 妣 | *piʔ, *pis |
| 秕 | *piʔ |
| 沘 | *piʔ, *bi |
| 枇 | *piʔ, *bi, *bis |
| 粊 | *pris |
| 庇 | *pis |
| 屁 | *pʰis |
| 琵 | *bi |
| 毗 | *bi |
| 貔 | *bi |
| 豼 | *bi |
| 蚍 | *bi |
| 芘 | *bi, *bis |
| 肶 | *bi |
| 魮 | *bi |
| 阰 | *bi |
| 坒 | *bis, *biɡ |
| 玭 | *bin |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *piː, *bis) : semantic 竹 (“bamboo”) + phonetic 𣬉 ().
Etymology 1
| trad. | 篦 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 篦 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 芘 | |
| alternative forms | 比 笓 枇 | |
Related to 比 (OC *pis, *bis, “dense; closely packed”) (Shiming; Wang, 1982; Zhengzhang, 2003). Compare 梳 (OC *sŋra, “comb”), usually thought to be related to 疏 (OC *sŋra, “sparse”).
Pronunciation
Definitions
篦
- fine-tooth comb
- to comb with a fine-tooth comb; to fine-tooth comb
- (Danyang Wu) to learn or think about every detail; to comb through
- (historical) a kind of ornament on ancient flags
- (historical) Alternative form of 鎞／𫔇 (“a blade-like tool used to treat eye diseases in ancient times”)
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 篦子 (“double-edged fine-tooth comb”) [map]
Dialectal synonyms of 篦 (“to comb with a fine-tooth comb; to fine-tooth comb”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 篦 | |
| Mandarin | Xi'an | 篦 |
| Nanjing | 篦 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 篦 |
| Gan | Nanchang | 篦 |
| Pingxiang | 篦 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 篦 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 篦 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 篦 |
| Quanzhou | 篦 | |
| Zhangzhou | 篦 | |
| Tainan | 篦 | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 篦 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 篦 |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 編 | |
| Suzhou | 篦 | |
| Danyang | 篦 | |
Pronunciation
Japanese
Korean
Hanja
篦 • (bi) (hangeul 비, revised bi, McCune–Reischauer pi, Yale pi)
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