| to seize; to usurp | position; location; (measure word for persons) position; location; (measure word for persons); place; seat | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (篡位) | 篡 | 位 | |
| simp. #(篡位) | 篡 | 位 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 篡 | 位 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 初 (19) | 云 (35) |
| Final (韻) | 刪 (70) | 脂 (18) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | II | III |
| Fanqie | 初患切 | 于愧切 |
| Baxter | tsrhwaenH | hwijH |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ʃʰˠuanH/ | /ɦˠiuɪH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ʈ͡ʂʰʷᵚanH/ | /ɦʷᵚiH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ʃʰuɐnH/ | /ɣiuɪH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʈ͡ʂʰwaɨnH/ | /ɦjwiH/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡ʃʰuanH/ | /ɣjuiH/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡ʃʰwanH/ | /ɣwiH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ʈ͡ʂʰwanH/ | /wiH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
chuàn | wèi |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
caan3 | wai6 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 位 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
wèi |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ hwijH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[ɢ]ʷrəp-s/ (< *ɢʷəʔ-rəp-s ?) |
| English | standing, position |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 篡 | 位 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 12141 | 7865 |
| Phonetic component |
算 | 立 |
| Rime group |
元 | 內 |
| Rime subdivision |
3 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
篡 | 位 |
| Old Chinese |
/*sʰroːns/ | /*ɢʷrɯbs/ |