筆算
Chinese
pen; pencil; writing brush pen; pencil; writing brush; to write or compose; the strokes of Chinese characters |
regard as; to figure; to calculate regard as; to figure; to calculate; to compute | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (筆算) | 筆 | 算 | |
| simp. (笔算) | 笔 | 算 | |
Pronunciation
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 筆 | 算 |
| ひつ > ひっ Grade: 3 |
さん Grade: 2 |
| on’yomi | |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "筆算する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 筆算し | ひっさんし | hissan shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 筆算し | ひっさんし | hissan shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 筆算する | ひっさんする | hissan suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 筆算する | ひっさんする | hissan suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 筆算すれ | ひっさんすれ | hissan sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 筆算せよ¹ 筆算しろ² |
ひっさんせよ¹ ひっさんしろ² |
hissan seyo¹ hissan shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 筆算される | ひっさんされる | hissan sareru | |
| Causative | 筆算させる 筆算さす |
ひっさんさせる ひっさんさす |
hissan saseru hissan sasu | |
| Potential | 筆算できる | ひっさんできる | hissan dekiru | |
| Volitional | 筆算しよう | ひっさんしよう | hissan shiyō | |
| Negative | 筆算しない | ひっさんしない | hissan shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 筆算せず | ひっさんせず | hissan sezu | |
| Formal | 筆算します | ひっさんします | hissan shimasu | |
| Perfective | 筆算した | ひっさんした | hissan shita | |
| Conjunctive | 筆算して | ひっさんして | hissan shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 筆算すれば | ひっさんすれば | hissan sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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