竹竿

Chinese
bamboo pole
trad. (竹竿) 竹 竿
simp. #(竹竿) 竹 竿

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 竹 竿
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 知 (9) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 東 (4) 寒 (61)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III I
Fanqie 張六切 古寒切
Baxter trjuwk kan
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʈɨuk̚/ /kɑn/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʈiuk̚/ /kɑn/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȶiuk̚/ /kɑn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʈuwk̚/ /kan/
Li
Rong		 /ȶiuk̚/ /kɑn/
Wang
Li		 /ȶĭuk̚/ /kɑn/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȶi̯uk̚/ /kɑn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhu gān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 zuk1 gon1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 竹 竿
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 zhú gān
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ trjuwk › ‹ kan ›
Old
Chinese		 /*truk/ /*kˁar/
English bamboo pole, rod

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 竹 竿
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 17588 3569
Phonetic
component		 竹 干
Rime
group		 覺 元
Rime
subdivision		 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 竹 干
Old
Chinese		 /*tuɡ/ /*kaːn/

Noun

竹竿

  1. bamboo pole

Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 竹竿 (“bamboo pole”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 竹竿, 竿
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 竹竿
Mandarin Beijing 竹竿兒
Taiwan 竹竿
Harbin 竹竿子, 竹竿兒
Yantai (Muping) 竹竿子, 竹竿兒
Jinan 竹竿兒
Luoyang 竹竿兒
Wanrong 竹竿
Xi'an 竹竿
Yinchuan 竹竿子
Xining 竹竿子
Ürümqi 竹竿子
Wuhan 篙子, 竹篙子
Chengdu 竹竿, 竹子竿竿
Guiyang 竹桿
Liuzhou 竹竿, 竹篙 thick
Xuzhou 竹竿兒
Yangzhou 竹篙子
Nanjing 竹竿
Cantonese Guangzhou 竹篙, 竹竿
Hong Kong 竹, 竹竿
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 竹篙
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 竹篙
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 竹篙
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 竹篙
Macau 竹竿
Guangzhou (Panyu) 竹篙
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 竹篙
Guangzhou (Conghua) 竹篙
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 竹篙
Foshan 竹篙
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 竹篙
Foshan (Shunde) 竹篙
Foshan (Sanshui) 竹篙
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 竹竿
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 竹仔, 竹篙
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 竹竿
Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) 竹篙
Zhuhai (Doumen) 竹篙
Jiangmen (Baisha) 竹篙
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 竹篙
Taishan 竹篙
Kaiping (Chikan) 竹篙
Enping (Niujiang) 竹篙
Heshan (Yayao) 竹篙
Dongguan 竹篙
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 竹篙
Qingyuan 竹篙
Fogang 竹篙
Yingde (Hanguang) 竹篙
Yangshan 竹篙
Lianshan (Butian) 竹篙
Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) 竹篙
Shaoguan 竹篙
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 竹篙
Renhua 竹篙
Lechang 竹篙
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) 竹篙
Sihui 竹篙
Guangning 竹篙
Deqing 笐篙, 竹篙
Huaiji 竹篙
Fengkai (Nanfeng) 竹篙
Yunfu 竹篙
Xinxing 竹篙
Luoding 竹篙
Yunan (Pingtai) 竹篙
Yangjiang 竹篙
Xinyi 竹篙
Lianjiang 竹篙
Nanning 竹篙
Wuzhou 竹篙
Yulin 竹篙
Hepu (Lianzhou) 竹篙
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 竹篙, 竹竿
Gan Nanchang 竹篙 †
Lichuan 竹篙
Pingxiang 竹篙
Hakka Meixian 竹篙, 竹竿, 竹棍仔
Xingning 竹篙
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 竹篙
Huidong (Daling) 竹篙
Dongguan (Qingxi) 竹篙
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 竹篙
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 竹篙
Wuhua (Shuizhai) 竹篙
Wuhua (Huacheng) 竹篙
Wuhua (Changbu) 竹篙
Wuhua (Mianyang) 竹篙
Heyuan (Bendihua) 竹篙
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 竹篙
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 竹篙
Liannan 竹篙
Conghua (Lütian) 竹篙
Jiexi 竹篙
Luhe 竹篙
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) 竹篙
Changting 竹篙
Wuping 竹篙
Wuping (Yanqian) 竹篙
Wuping (Pingyu) 竹篙
Liancheng 笐篙
Ninghua 竹桿, 竹篙
Yudu 竹篙
Ningdu 竹篙
Ruijin 竹篙
Shicheng 竹篙
Shangyou (Shexi) 竹篙
Tonggu (Sandu) 竹篙
Ganzhou (Panlong) 竹篙
Dayu 竹篙
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 竹篙
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 竹篙
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 竹篙
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 竹篙
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 竹篙
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 竹篙
Hong Kong 竹篙
Yangxi (Tangkou) 竹篙
Yangchun (Sanjia) 竹篙
Xinyi (Sihe) 竹篙
Xinyi (Qianpai) 竹篙
Gaozhou (Xindong) 竹篙
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) 竹篙
Huazhou (Xin'an) 竹篙
Lianjiang (Shijiao) 竹篙
Lianjiang (Qingping) 竹竿
Mengshan (Xihe) 竹篙
Luchuan 竹篙
Sabah (Longchuan) 竹竿, 竹篙
Senai (Huiyang) 竹篙
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) 竹篙
Singkawang 竹篙
Huizhou Jixi 竹竿, 笐竿 †
Jin Taiyuan 竹竿子
Xinzhou 竹竿子
Northern Min Jian'ou 竹笐 †
Songxi 竹笐 †
Zhenghe 竹笐 †
Jianyang 竹㫰 †
Wuyishan 竹㫰 †
Pucheng (Shibei) 竹㫰 †
Eastern Min Fuzhou 竹竿, 竹笐 †, 竹篙 boat
Changle 竹笐 †
Fuqing 竹笐 †
Yongtai 竹笐 †
Gutian 竹笐 †
Fu'an 竹笐 †
Ningde 竹笐 †
Shouning 竹笐 †
Zhouning 竹槓 †
Fuding 竹笐 †
Southern Min Xiamen 竹篙
Quanzhou 竹篙
Zhangzhou 竹篙
Zhao'an 竹篙
Tainan 竹篙
Shantou 竹篙
Jieyang 竹篙
Bangkok (Teochew) 竹篙
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 竹篙
Haikou 竹篙
Central Min Yong'an 竹篙
Zhongshan Min Shaxi (Longdu) 竹篙
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 竹桿, 竹篙 †
Wu Shanghai 竹竿
Danyang 竹竿竿, 笐竿 †
Hangzhou 竹竿
Wenzhou 笐竿 †
Jinhua 竹篙 boat, 笐竿 †, 竹笐 †
Xiang Changsha 竹篙
Loudi 竹篙
Note † - for hang-drying clothes

See also
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