積善

Chinese

		to amass; to accumulate; to store to amass; to accumulate; to store; old; long-standing	good
trad. (積善)		積	善
simp. (积善)		积	善

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jīshàn

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄕㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zik¹ sin⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chit-san
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chek-siān

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jīshàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄕㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jishàn
  - Wade–Giles: chi¹-shan⁴
  - Yale: jī-shàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jishann
  - Palladius: цзишань (czišanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ʂän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zik¹ sin⁶
  - Yale: jīk sihn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁷ sin⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: jig¹ xin⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚⁵ siːn²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chit-san
  - Hakka Romanization System: jid` san
  - Hagfa Pinyim: jid⁵ san⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sit̚² san⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chek-siān
  - Tâi-lô: tsik-siān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zeksien
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ siɛn³³/

Verb

積善

(literary) to do good deeds

Synonyms

修善 (xiūshàn) (literary)
修好 (xiūhǎo) (regional)
種德／种德 (zhòngdé) (literary)
積德／积德 (jīdé)
行善 (xíngshàn)
行好 (xínghǎo)

Antonyms

行兇／行凶 (xíngxiōng)
逞兇／逞凶 (chěngxiōng)

Derived terms

積善之家，必有餘慶／积善之家，必有余庆 (jīshàn zhī jiā, bì yǒu yúqìng)

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