秫
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Translingual
Han character
秫 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹木戈木 (HDID) or 竹木戈十金 (HDIJC), four-corner 23934, composition ⿰禾术(G) or ⿰禾朮(HTJKV))
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 852, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25001
- Dae Jaweon: page 1276, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2598, character 2
- Unihan data for U+79EB
- Unihan data for U+2F957
Chinese
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 秫 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Shang | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) | |
Oracle bone script | Chu slip and silk script | Qin slip script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Characters in the same phonetic series (朮) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɦljud) and ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : semantic 禾 (“grain”) + phonetic 朮 (OC *l'ud, *ɦljud, “glutinous millet”). Originally written 朮 (not to be confused with 术).
Etymology 1
trad. | 秫 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 秫 | |
alternative forms | 朮/术 |
Area word (Schuessler, 2007); compare:
- Proto-Hmong-Mien *mblut (“glutinous; sticky”) (Sagart, 1999; Schuessler, 2007; Ratliff, 2010; Baxter and Sagart, 2014);
- Proto-Austronesian *-lit (“caulk; adhesive material”) > Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulit (“glue; paste; stick; caulk”) (Ratliff, 2010);
- Proto-Austronesian *puluC (“Caesar weed, a mucilaginous plant”), Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pulut (“birdlime, sticky sap of breadfruit, etc.”) (Sagart, 1993; Ratliff, 2018).
Sagart and Baxter (2010) posit that the *m- in their Old Chinese reconstruction, based on the Hmong-Mien evidence, may be a reduced form of 米 (OC *(C.)mˤ[e]jʔ, “millet or rice grains, dehusked and polished”).
Pronunciation
Definitions
秫
Pronunciation
Compounds
- 秫絀/秫绌
- 秫縫/秫缝
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 秫 (MC zywit).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰuɭ]
- Phonetic hangul: [출]
Hanja
Wikisource 秫 (eumhun 차조 출 (chajo chul))
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Compounds
- 출곡 (秫縠, chulgok)
- 출도 (秫稻, chuldo)
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