祺

祺	U+797A, 祺 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-797A

← 祹
[U+7979]

CJK Unified Ideographs

祻 →
[U+797B]

Translingual

Han character

祺 (Kangxi radical 113, 示+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 戈火廿一金 (IFTMC), four-corner 3428₁, composition ⿰礻其)

good luck, good fortune, auspicious
peaceful, serene

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 843, character 32

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24733

Dae Jaweon: page 1264, character 1

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2401, character 24

Unihan data for U+797A

Chinese

simp. and trad.		祺
alternative forms		禥

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 祺
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (其) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
基	*kɯ
箕	*kɯ
朞	*kɯ
稘	*kɯ
萁	kɯ, ɡɯ
期	kɯ, ɡɯ
諅	kɯ, ɡɯs
其	kɯ, ɡɯ
錤	kɯ, ɡɯ
諆	kɯ, kʰɯ
欺	*kʰɯ
娸	*kʰɯ
魌	*kʰɯ
僛	*kʰɯ
唭	*kʰɯs
棋	*ɡɯ
旗	*ɡɯ
淇	*ɡɯ
祺	ɡɯ, ɡɯ
琪	*ɡɯ
騏	*ɡɯ
綦	*ɡɯ
麒	*ɡɯ
蜞	*ɡɯ
綨	*ɡɯ
蜝	*ɡɯ
棊	*ɡɯ
碁	*ɡɯ
鯕	*ɡɯ
踑	*ɡɯ
藄	*ɡɯ
櫀	*ɡɯ
璂	*ɡɯ
禥	*ɡɯ
惎	*ɡɯs
帺	*ɡɯs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡɯ, *ɡɯ) : semantic 示 + phonetic 其 (OC *kɯ, *ɡɯ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qí (qi²)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kei⁴
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): khì

(Meixian, Guangdong): ki²
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kî

(Teochew, Peng'im): ki⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qí
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cí
  - Wade–Giles: chʻi²
  - Yale: chí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyi
  - Palladius: ци (ci)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: kei⁴
  - Yale: kèih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kei⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: kéi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰei̯²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khì
  - Hakka Romanization System: kiˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ki²
  - Sinological IPA: /kʰi¹¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: ki²
  - Sinological IPA: /kʰi¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kî
  - Tâi-lô: kî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kii
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ki²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ki²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ki¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ki²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ki²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ki⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khî
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰi⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: gi

Rime
Character	祺
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	之 (19)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	渠之切
Baxter	gi
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡɨ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡɨ/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡie/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/gɨ/
Li Rong	/ɡiə/
Wang Li	/ɡĭə/
Bernard Karlgren	/gi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	kei⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡɯ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	祺	祺
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	9952	9964
Phonetic component	其	其
Rime group	之	之
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	其	其
Old Chinese	/*ɡɯ/	/*ɡɯ/

Definitions

祺

Compounds

祺祥 (qíxiáng)

Japanese

Kanji

祺

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: ぎ (gi)

Kan-on: き (ki)

Kun: さいわい (saiwai, 祺い)

Nanori: よし (yoshi)

Korean

Hanja

祺 • (gi) (hangeul 기, revised gi, McCune–Reischauer ki, Yale ki)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

祺: Hán Nôm readings: kì

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.