石子

Chinese

		rock; stone; 10 pecks	child; son; (noun suffix) child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight
simp. and trad. (石子)		石	子

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shízǐ

(Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ㄗˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sek⁶ zi²
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chio̍h-jí / chio̍h-chí / chio̍h-lí
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁸zaq-tsy

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shízǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄗˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shíhzǐh
  - Wade–Giles: shih²-tzŭ³
  - Yale: shŕ-dž
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyrtzyy
  - Palladius: шицзы (šiczy)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (石子兒／石子儿)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shízǐr
  - Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄗˇㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shíhzǐhr
  - Wade–Giles: shih²-tzŭ³-ʼrh
  - Yale: shŕ-dzǐr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyrtzeel
  - Palladius: шицзыр (šiczyr)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩ɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sek⁶ zi²
  - Yale: sehk jí
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sek⁹ dzi²
  - Guangdong Romanization: ség⁶ ji²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɛːk̚² t͡siː³⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chio̍h-jí
  - Tâi-lô: tsio̍h-jí
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cioiqjie
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ zi⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chio̍h-chí
  - Tâi-lô: tsio̍h-tsí
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cioiqcie
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sio(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡si⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sio(ʔ)²⁴⁻² t͡si⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ t͡si⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chio̍h-lí
  - Tâi-lô: tsio̍h-lí
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cioiqlie
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ li⁵³/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ⁸zaq-tsy
  - MiniDict: zah^入 tsy
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁵zaq-tsr
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zaʔ¹¹ t͡sz̩²³/

Middle Chinese: dzyek tsiX

Rime
Character	石	子
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	常 (25)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	清 (123)	之 (19)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	常隻切	即里切
Baxter	dzyek	tsiX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʑiᴇk̚/	/t͡sɨ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ʑiɛk̚/	/t͡sɨ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʑiæk̚/	/t͡sie^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ʑiajk̚/	/t͡sɨ^X/
Li Rong	/ʑiɛk̚/	/t͡siə^X/
Wang Li	/ʑĭɛk̚/	/t͡sĭə^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʑi̯ɛk̚/	/t͡si^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shí	zǐ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sik⁶	zi²

Noun

石子

pebble; rock
(literary) uncut jade

Synonyms

(pebble):

小石塊／小石块 (xiǎo shíkuài)
小石頭／小石头 (xiǎo shítou)
石仔 (sek⁶ zai²) (Cantonese, Hokkien)
石囝 (Teochew)
石子仔 (Singapore Hokkien)
石屎 (Hakka)
石春 (sek⁶ ceon¹) (Cantonese)
石頭仔／石头仔 (Hokkien)
石頭仔囝／石头仔囝 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
石頭兒／石头儿 (si² tour^2-1) (Sichuanese)
石頭塊塊／石头块块 (Jin)
石頭子／石头子 (shítouzǐ) (colloquial)
石頭骨／石头骨 (shr⁶ dou gu) (Xiang)
礓 (jiāng) (literary or dialectal)
細石／细石 (Hakka)

Derived terms

碎石子 (suìshízi)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
石	子
いし Grade: 1	こ Grade: 1
kun’yomi	kun’yomi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [iɕiko̞]

Proper noun

石(いし)子(こ) • (Ishiko)

a female given name

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